acabar |
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= |
to end |
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verb |
acabar
transitive verb
1. to finish (terminar); to use up (consumir) (provisiones, dinero)
- hemos acabado el trabajo -> we've finished the work
- acabó sus días en el exilio -> he ended his days in exile
intransitive verb
2. to finish, to end (terminar)
- el asunto acabó mal -> the affair finished o ended badly
- acabar bien -> to have a happy ending (película)
- cuando acabes, avísame -> tell me when you've finished
- acabar de trabajar/comer -> to finish working/eating
- el cuchillo acaba en punta -> the knife ends in a point
- ¡acabáramos! (informal) -> at last!, about time!
also:
- acabar de hacer algo -> to have just done something (haber hecho recientemente)
- acabo de llegar -> I've just arrived
also:
- acabar con -> to put an end to; (poner fin a) to destroy; (enemigo) to ruin (salud)
- acabaron con todas las provisiones -> they used up all the provisions
- acabar con la paciencia de alguien -> to exhaust somebody's patience
- acabar con alguien -> to kill somebody (matar)
- ese niño va a acabar conmigo -> that boy will be the death of me!
also:
- acabar por hacer algo -> to end up doing something
- acabarán por llamar o llamando -> they'll call eventually o sooner or later
3. to end up (tener un fin determinado)
- acabar loco -> to end up (going) mad
- ese acabará en la cárcel -> he'll end up in jail
also:
- no acabo de entenderlo -> I can't quite understand it
- no acaba de gustarme del todo -> I just don't really like it
also:
- de nunca acabar -> never-ending
- este proyecto es el cuento de nunca acabar -> this project just seems to go on and on
acabarse
pronomial verb1. to be used up, to be gone (agotarse)
- se ha acabado la comida -> there's no more food left
- se (nos) ha acabado la leche -> the milk has run out, we've run out of milk
2. to finish, to be over (terminar) (guerra, película)
3. to eat up (consumir) (comida)
- ¡acábatelo todo y no dejes ni una miga! -> make sure you eat it all up!
also:
- ¡se acabó! -> that's enough! (¡basta ya!)
- ¡cómprate uno nuevo y se acabó! -> buy a new one and have done with it
Copyright © 2006 Chambers Harrap Publishers Limited
acabar [ah-cah-bar’]
article & verb transitive & verb neuter
1. To finish, to conclude, to complete, to make up; to compass; to archieve; to grow toward an end.
- Acaba ya -> determine, resolve
2. To harass.
3. To obtain.
4. To terminate in anything, as a sword which ends in a point.
5. To die; to consume; to extinguish; to fail, to destroy.
- Esto acabará conmigo -> this will be the end of me
- Acabar con el negocio -> to make an end of the affair
- Acaba de salir -> it is just fresh from
verb reflexive
6. To grow feeble.
- La vela se está acabando -> the candle is flickering
- Es cosa de nunca acabarse -> it is an endless affair
- Acaba de llegar -> he has just arrived, acabar de, to have just
- Acabóse -> (coll.) No more to be said; that’s the end of it
Verb Conjugation for "acabar"
- Infinitive
- acabar
- Gerund
- acabando
- Participle
- acabado
| Presente | Pretérito | Imperfect | Futuro | Subjuntivo | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | acabo | acabé | acababa | acabaré | acabe |
| Tú | acabas | acabaste | acababas | acabarás | acabes |
| Ella/Él/Usted | acaba | acabó | acababa | acabará | acabe |
| Nosotros | acabamos | acabamos | acabábamos | acabaremos | acabemos |
| Vosotros | acabáis | acabasteis | acababais | acabaréis | acabéis |
| Ellos/Ustedes | acaban | acabaron | acababan | acabarán | acaben |
"acabar" in the Answers forum
| Q: | Acabar haciendo algo |
| A: | In my humble opinion you are correct and, your teacher is wrong. The saying is fairly common. But, you can also say, terminé cómprandole algo......Same… |
| Q: | El verbo "Acabar" |
| A: | It means "Stansted ended up canceling nearly all its flights." |
| Q: | Acabar |
| A: | you know guys this is the first time for me to post a descussion.. I have never imagined that it's going to be that helpful..... thanks to all of you |
| Q: | Acabar vs Terminar |
| A: | Its tricky. In most cases you can use both indistinguisable, but if you want to be fine, there is a little point, specially in Spain, as in South America… |
| Q: | Acabar y Terminar |
| A: | Son prácticamente iguales la mayoría de las veces, pero no siempre: Acaban de llegar = They've just arrived Terminan de llegar (wrong) En algunas partes… |
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Nearby Words
- acanalado
- acanalada
- acana
- acamuzado
- acamuzada
- acampo
- acampar
- acampanado
- acampamento
- acampada
- acambrayado
- acambrayada
- acamastronarse
- acamar
- acamado
- acamada
- acalote
- acaloro
- acalorarse
- acalorar
- acaloramiento
- acalorado
- acaloradamente
- acallar
- acallamiento
- acalicino
- acalicina
- acalia
- acalenturarse
- acalefos
- acalaminado
- acalambrarse
- acalambrado
- acalambrada
- acal
- acahul
- acaecimiento
- acaecer
- acaecedero
- acaecedera
- academica
- academia
- académico
- acacito
- acacia
- acachihuite
- acachetear
- acabildar
- acabestrillar
- acabarse
- acabar
- acabamiento
- acaballerar
- acaballerado
- acaballerada
- acaballar
- acaballado
- acaballadero
- acaballada
- acabalar
- acabadora
- acabador
- acabado
- acabadero
- acabadamente
- acabada
- acabable
- acabóse
- acañonear
- acañaverear
- acústico
- acústica
- acúmetro
- acúleo
- acónito
- acólito
- acídulo
- acíbar
- acético
- acérrimo
- acérrimamente
- acémila
- acéfalo
- acáis
- acá
- abyecto
- abyecta
- abyección
- abuso
- abusivo
- abusivamente
- abusiva
- abusión
- abusar
- abusador
- abusado
- abusón
- aburujonarse
- aburujado
- aburujada
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