Plan a Summer Getaway in Spanish
Vocabulary
Let's start off with the vocab words in these lessons!
Adjectives
examples |
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Nouns
Spanish | English |
---|---|
América Latina | Latin America |
el camping | campground |
el catamarán | catamaran |
la escapada | getaway |
el maletero | trunk |
Perú | Peru |
el souvenir | souvenir |
el spa | spa |
el yate | yacht |
examples |
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Verbs
In this skill, you learn the following verbs!
Degustar
Degustar(to try [food, drink]) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.
Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
yo | degustaré | I will try | |
tú | degustarás | you will try | informal singular you |
vos | degustarás | you will try | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
él, ella | degustará | he, she will try | |
usted | degustará | you will try | formal singular you |
nosotros, nosotras | degustaremos | we will try | |
vosotros, vosotras | degustaréis | you will try | informal plural you (in Spain) |
ellos, ellas | degustarán | they will try | |
ustedes | degustarán | you will try | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Navegar
Navegar(to sail) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.
Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
yo | navegaré | I will sail | |
tú | navegarás | you will sail | informal singular you |
vos | navegarás | you will sail | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
él, ella | navegará | he, she will sail | |
usted | navegará | you will sail | formal singular you |
nosotros, nosotras | navegaremos | we will sail | |
vosotros, vosotras | navegaréis | you will sail | informal plural you (in Spain) |
ellos, ellas | navegarán | they will sail | |
ustedes | navegarán | you will sail | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Sumergirse
Sumergirse(to immerse onself) is an -ir pronominal verb that is regular in the simple future.
Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me sumergiré | I will immerse myself | |
tú | te sumergirás | you will immerse yourself | informal singular you |
vos | te sumergirás | you will immerse yourself | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
él, ella | se sumergirá | he, she will immerse himself, herself | |
usted | se sumergirá | you will immerse yourself | formal singular you |
nosotros, nosotras | nos sumergiremos | we will immerse ourselves | |
vosotros, vosotras | os sumergiréis | you will immerse yourselves | informal plural you (in Spain) |
ellos, ellas | se sumergirán | they will immerse themselves | |
ustedes | se sumergirán | you will immerse yourselves | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Valer
Valer(to cost) is an -er verb that is irregular in the simple future.
Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
él, ella, ello | valdrá | it will cost | |
ellos, ellas | valdrán | they will cost |
Simple Future
While the simple future is most often used to talk about what a person will do, it can also be used to talk about conjecture, possibilities, and probabilities in the present, make predictions about the future, and give solemn commands.
To conjugate regular verbs in the simple future tense, simply add the correct ending to the infinitive of the verb. All verb conjugations (-ar, -er, and -ir) have the same endings in the simple future tense, and we add these endings to irregular stems as well.
Spanish Simple Future Endings
Subject | Ending |
---|---|
yo | -é |
tú, vos | -ás |
usted, él, ella | -á |
nosotros | -emos |
vosotros | -éis |
ustedes, ellos, ellas | -án |
Spanish Simple Future Irregular Endings
The simple future has relatively few irregular verbs, and they fall into three distinct categories:
- those that drop the e or i from the infinitive ending and add a d
- those that simply drop the e or i from the infinitive ending
- those that don't follow any predictable pattern and must simply be memorized
In these lessons, you learned the following irregular verbs:
Infinitive | Simple Future Stem |
---|---|
caber | cabr- |
hacer | har- |
poder | podr- |
querer | querr- |
salir | saldr- |
tener | tendr- |
valer | valdr- |
venir | vendr- |
Remember, once you have the irregular stem of the verb, you simply add the future simple endings listed above!
Quiz Yourself!
Want more practice with the vocabulary you learned in these lessons? Click here!
Spanish Conversation
Fantastic! Let's put the grammar and vocab from above to the test in the following example of a conversation in Spanish.
Want to learn more about how to plan a summer getaway in Spanish? Check out the following articles!