Debate the Latest News in Spanish
Vocabulary
Let's start off with the vocab words in these lessons!
Adjectives
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Adverb
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Nouns
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Verbs
In this skill, you learn the following verbs!
Spanish | English |
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aclarar | to clarify |
analizar | to analyze |
comparar | to compare |
cuestionar | to question |
debatir | to debate |
examinar | to examine |
formular | to formulate |
profundizar | to study in depth |
Analizar
Analizar(to analyze) is an -ar verb that is regular in the imperfect subjunctive.
Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
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yo | analizara | I analyzed | |
tú | analizaras | you analyzed | informal singular you |
vos | analizaras | you analyzed | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
él, ella | analizara | he, she analyzed | |
usted | analizara | you analyzed | formal singular you |
nosotros, nosotras | analizáramos | we analyzed | |
vosotros, vosotras | analizarais | you analyzed | informal plural you (in Spain) |
ellos, ellas | analizaran | they analyzed | |
ustedes | analizaran | you analyzed | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Comparar
Comparar(to compare) is an -ar verb that is regular in the imperfect subjunctive.
Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
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yo | comparara | I compared | |
tú | compararas | you compared | informal singular you |
vos | compararas | you compared | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
él, ella | comparara | he, she compared | |
usted | comparara | you compared | formal singular you |
nosotros, nosotras | comparáramos | we compared | |
vosotros, vosotras | compararais | you compared | informal plural you (in Spain) |
ellos, ellas | compararan | they compared | |
ustedes | compararan | you compared | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Cuestionar
Cuestionar(to question) is an -ar verb that is regular in the imperfect subjunctive.
Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
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yo | cuestionara | I questioned | |
tú | cuestionaras | you questioned | informal singular you |
vos | cuestionaras | you questioned | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
él, ella | cuestionara | he, she questioned | |
usted | cuestionara | you questioned | formal singular you |
nosotros, nosotras | cuestionáramos | we questioned | |
vosotros, vosotras | cuestionarais | you questioned | informal plural you (in Spain) |
ellos, ellas | cuestionaran | they questioned | |
ustedes | cuestionaran | you questioned | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Debatir
Debatir(to debate) is an -ir verb that is regular in the imperfect subjunctive.
Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
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yo | debatiera | I debated | |
tú | debatieras | you debated | informal singular you |
vos | debatieras | you debated | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
él, ella | debatiera | he, she debated | |
usted | debatiera | you debated | formal singular you |
nosotros, nosotras | debatiéramos | we debated | |
vosotros, vosotras | debatierais | you debated | informal plural you (in Spain) |
ellos, ellas | debatieran | they debated | |
ustedes | debatieran | you debated | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Examinar
Examinar(to examine) is an -ar verb that is regular in the imperfect subjunctive.
Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
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yo | examinara | I examined | |
tú | examinaras | you examined | informal singular you |
vos | examinaras | you examined | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
él, ella | examinara | he, she examined | |
usted | examinara | you examined | formal singular you |
nosotros, nosotras | examináramos | we examined | |
vosotros, vosotras | examinarais | you examined | informal plural you (in Spain) |
ellos, ellas | examinaran | they examined | |
ustedes | examinaran | you examined | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Verb Phrase
In this skill, you learn the following verb phrase!
Enfocarse en
Enfocarse(to focus on) is an -ar pronominal verb phrase that is regular in the imperfect subjunctive.
Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
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yo | me enfocara en | I focused on | |
tú | te enfocaras en | you focused on | informal singular you |
vos | te enfocaras en | you focused on | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
él, ella | se enfocara en | he, she focused on | |
usted | se enfocara en | you focused on | formal singular you |
nosotros, nosotras | nos enfocáramos en | we focused on | |
vosotros, vosotras | os enfocarais en | you focused on | informal plural you (in Spain) |
ellos, ellas | se enfocaran en | they focused on | |
ustedes | se enfocaran en | you focused on | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
The Imperfect Subjunctive
The imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) follows many of the same rules as the present subjunctive. Introduced with a preterite, imperfect, conditional, or past perfect WEIRDO verb in the independent clause, the imperfect subjunctive often refers to a previous experience, but it can also refer to unlikely events or possibilities.
Finding the Imperfect Subjunctive Stem
The imperfect subjunctive uses the third person plural of the preterite (minus the -ron). The third person preterite form of a verb, whether regular or irregular, becomes the base for the imperfect subjunctive stem.
Imperfect Subjunctive Endings
When conjugating the imperfect subjunctive, you can choose from two different sets of endings. Both are correct, though the first set, whose yo ending is -ra, is more widespread. For this reason, we use the -ra endings in these lessons.
Subject | Subjunctive 1 Endings | Subjunctive 2 Endings |
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yo | -ra | -se |
tú | -ras | -ses |
él, ella, usted | -ra | -se |
nosotros, nosotras | -ramos | -semos |
vosotros, vosotras | -rais | -seis |
ellos, ellas, ustedes | -ran | -sen |
Imperfect Subjunctive Uses
The imperfect subjunctive can be used to talk about past occurrences, current opinions of past events, doubts and wishes, as well as in if clauses and polite requests.
Review: The Conditional
The conditional tense in Spanish el condicionalo el pospretéritois used to talk about hypothetical situations and probabilities and to make polite requests. In this skill, you reviewed the conditional tense in Spanish.
The Spanish conditional tense is formed much like the Spanish simple future tense. Both regular and irregular verbs use the same set of endings, and any stems that are irregular in the simple future are also irregular in the conditional.
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You can learn more about the conditional in this article.
Quiz Yourself!
Want more practice with the vocabulary you learned in these lessons? Click here!
Spanish Conversation
Fantastic! Let's put the grammar and vocab from above to the test in the following example of a conversation in Spanish.
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• Spanish Resources for Independent Learners