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"Falta" is a form of "falta", a noun which is often translated as "lack". "Necesitar" is a transitive verb which is often translated as "to need". Learn more about the difference between "necesitar" and "falta" below.
necesitar(
neh
-
seh
-
see
-
tahr
)
A transitive verb is a verb that requires a direct object (e.g., I bought a book.).
transitive verb
a. to need
Necesito canela para la tarta.I need some cinnamon for the cake.
An auxiliary verb, or helper verb, is a conjugated verb that comes before a main verb and determines the main verb's tense, mood, or aspect (e.g., I have gone.).
auxiliary verb
a. to need
Necesitan salir ya si quieren alcanzar su vuelo.You need to leave now if you want to make your flight.
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la falta(
fahl
-
tah
)
A feminine noun is almost always used with feminine articles and adjectives (e.g., la mujer bonita, la luna llena).
feminine noun
a. lack
No se ha construido el nuevo estadio por falta de fondos.The new stadium has not been built due to a lack of funds.
b. shortage
La falta de maestros preparados es un grave problema para este distrito.The shortage of trained teachers is a serious problem for this district.
a. absence
Cuando murió, nadie notó su falta.When she died, nobody noticed her absence.
a. offense (legal)
Esta falta conlleva una sentencia de diez años como mínimo.This offense carries a sentence of at least ten years.
b. foul (sports)
¿Cómo puedes decir que no fue falta? ¡Le entró por detrás!How can you say it wasn't a foul? He tackled him from behind!
c. fault (tennis)
"¡Falta!", gritó el árbitro."Fault!", shouted the umpire.
a. missed period
¿Has tenido falta? Puede que estés embarazada.Have you missed a period? It's possible you're pregnant.
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