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"Llano" is an adjective which is often translated as "flat", and "agudo" is an adjective which is often translated as "sharp". Learn more about the difference between "llano" and "agudo" below.
llano, el llano(
yah
-
noh
)
An adjective is a word that describes a noun (e.g., the big dog).
adjective
a. flat
Nos tumbamos a descansar en una zona llana.We lay down to rest in a flat area.
b. level
La pared se ha hinchado y ya no está llana.The wall has swelled and it isn't level anymore.
c. even
La textura de esta tela no es llana.The texture of this fabric isn't even.
a. straightforward
Me gustan las personas llanas porque son sinceras.I like straightforward people because they are sincere.
b. natural
La gente de los pueblos suele ser muy llana.People from villages tend to be very natural.
c. simple
La directora de la escuela era una persona llana y directa.The principal of the school was a simple and direct person.
a. plain
Cariño, habla al niño con vocabulario llano para que te entienda.Darling, talk to the child in plain language so he can understand you.
b. simple
El profesor explicó el concepto con ejemplos muy llanos.The teacher explained the concept with very simple examples.
a. ordinary
Los políticos hicieron campaña entre el pueblo llano.Politicians campaigned among ordinary people.
a. stressed on the penultimate syllable
En el español abundan las palabras llanas.Spanish is full of words stressed on the penultimate syllable.
A masculine noun is used with masculine articles and adjectives (e.g., el hombre guapo, el sol amarillo).
masculine noun
a. plain
Construimos la casa en un llano.We built the house on a plain.
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agudo(
ah
-
goo
-
doh
)
An adjective is a word that describes a noun (e.g., the big dog).
adjective
a. sharp
Ten cuidado con ese lápiz, que tiene la punta muy aguda.Be careful with that pencil; the point is very sharp.
a. acute
Sintió un dolor muy agudo en el pecho.He felt an acute pain in his chest.
b. sharp (pain)
Llevo toda la semana con dolores de cabeza agudos.I've been having sharp headaches all week.
c. severe (illness)
Ingresó en el hospital con pulmonía aguda.She was admitted to the hospital with a severe case of pneumonia.
a. high-pitched
La voz aguda de la soprano puede romper una copa.The high-pitched voice of the lyric soprano can break a cup.
b. piercing
Era guapo, pero tenía la voz muy aguda.He was handsome, but his voice was very piercing.
c. high (note)
El bajo no canta notas agudas.A bass doesn't sing high notes.
a. sharp
Un buen detective debe tener una mente aguda.A good detective must have a sharp mind.
b. clever
Esta niña hace observaciones muy agudas.This girl makes very clever comments.
c. quick-witted
Sherlock Holmes es el ejemplo perfecto de una persona aguda.Sherlock Holmes is the perfect example of a quick-witted person.
d. searching
El periodista hizo preguntas muy agudas al secretario de Estado.The journalist asked very searching questions of the Secretary of State.
e. witty (humorous)
Mi hermano es muy agudo; de cualquier cosa hace un chascarrillo.My brother is very witty; he can make a funny story out of anything.
a. keen
Mi perro tiene el olfato muy agudo.My dog has a very keen sense of smell.
a. acute
Un ángulo agudo es siempre menor de 90 grados.An acute angle is always less than 90 degrees.
a. stressed on the last syllable (word)
"Atención" es una palabra aguda."Atención" is a word that is stressed on the last syllable.
b. acute (accent)
Esa palabra se escribe con un acento agudo.That word is written with an acute accent.
A masculine noun is used with masculine articles and adjectives (e.g., el hombre guapo, el sol amarillo).
masculine noun
a. treble (sound)
Este botón regula los graves; y este, los agudos.This knob controls the bass, and this one controls the treble.
b. high-note (in singing)
Los agudos de esa cantante son un poco irregulares.That singer's high-notes are a little erratic.
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