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"Cerrado" is a form of "cerrado", an adjective which is often translated as "closed". "A" is a preposition which is often translated as "to". Learn more about the difference between "cerrado" and "a" below.
cerrado(
seh
-
rrah
-
doh
)
An adjective is a word that describes a noun (e.g., the big dog).
adjective
a. closed
El restaurante estaba cerrado a pesar de ser sábado.The restaurant was closed even though it was Saturday.
b. shut
Aunque la ventana está cerrada, noto una corriente.Even though the window is shut, I can feel a draft.
a. closed-minded
Alguna gente mayor es muy cerrada en cuanto a convivir antes de casarse.Some old people are very closed-minded about living together before getting married.
a. unwelcoming
Sociedades aisladas muchas veces son cerradas respecto a personas de afuera.Isolated societies are often unwelcoming when it comes to outsiders.
b. closed
La asociación de padres es un grupo muy cerrado y los nuevos nos sentimos incómodos.The PTA is a very closed group and those of us who are new feel awkward.
a. strong
Aunque no tengan un acento muy cerrado, apenas los entiendo.Even if they don't have a strong accent, I hardly understand them.
a. tight
Casi pierdo control del coche en esa curva cerrada.I nearly lost control of the car on that tight corner.
a. overcast
Los días cerrados con lluvia me deprimen.Overcast rainy days make me depressed.
a. very dark
En noches cerradas no verás estrellas en el cielo.On very dark nights, you won't see any stars in the sky.
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a, la a(
ah
)
A preposition is a word that indicates the relationship between a noun and another word (e.g., He ran through the door.).
preposition
a. to
Ve a tu habitación.Go to your room.
a. to
A la izquierda puedes ver el parque.To your left you can see the park.
a. at
Saldremos al amanecer.We will leave at dawn.
a.
This refers to an idiomatic word or phrase for which there is no word-for-word translation.
no direct translation
Podía respirar a duras penas.He was hardly able to breathe.
a. to
No te olvides de escribir a tus abuelos.Don't forget to write to your grandparents.
a.
This refers to an idiomatic word or phrase for which there is no word-for-word translation.
no direct translation
¡A fregar los platos!Go do the dishes!
¡A la cama!Off to bed!
a.
This refers to an idiomatic word or phrase for which there is no word-for-word translation.
no direct translation
Me encantaría ganar dinero a espuertas.I would love to earn lots of money.
Llovía a cántaros.It was pouring.
a. to
Vino a saludar.He came to say hello.
a. per
Trabajo ocho horas al día.I work eight hours per day.
A feminine noun is almost always used with feminine articles and adjectives (e.g., la mujer bonita, la luna llena).
feminine noun
a. a
Ese adjetivo debe terminar con una a.That adjective should end in an a.
a. A
El pianista tocó una A.The pianist played an A.
An abbreviation is the shortened form of a word or group of words (e.g., "UFO" = "unidentified flying object"; "p." = "page").
abbreviation
a. A
El circuito transporta una corriente de 1 A.The circuit carries a current of 1 A.
La intensidad de la corriente eléctrica se mide en A.The intensity of an electric current is measured in A.
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