The most common American English informal contractions
What are the most common American English informal contractions?
I only know a few. And I'm not sure if some can be called contractions.
A'int
Gonna
Wanna
Thanks for sharing more.
9 Answers
- ain't = am not/are not/is not
I ain't sure.
You ain't my boss.
ain't = has not/have not
I ain't done it.
She ain't finished yet.
1.gimme = give me
Gimme your money.
Don't gimme that rubbish.
Can you gimme a hand?
- gonna = going to
Nothing's gonna change my love for you.
I'm not gonna tell you.
What are you gonna do?
- gotta = (have) got a
I've gotta gun.
I gotta gun.
She hasn't gotta penny.
Have you gotta car?
gotta = (have) got to
I've gotta go now.
I gotta go now.
We haven't gotta do that.
Have they gotta work?
- kinda = kind of
She's kinda cute.
- lemme = let me
Lemme go!
- wanna = want to
I wanna go home.
wanna = want a
I wanna coffee.
- whatcha = what are you
Whatcha going to do?
whatcha = what have you
Whatcha got there?
- ya = you
Who saw ya?
The word "ain't" is only used by people who don't care about how uneducated it sounds. It's not a word that you want to use ...ever. It's good to know what it means so that you can understand someone who uses it, but don't adopt it....please!
"Gonna" and "Wanna" are lazy ways to say "Going to" and "Want to." I find myself speaking this way sometimes, but I try to correct it.
Although I wouldn't think of "gonna" or "wanna" as contractions, they seem to fit the definition: a contraction is the shortening of a word, syllable, or word group by omission of internal letters.
These are the most common contractions I can think of:
Is not -- Isn't
Will not -- Won't
Do not -- Don't
Does not -- Doesn't
Are not -- Aren't
Was not-- Wasn't
Were not -- Weren't
Has not -- Hasn't
Have not -- Haven't
Had not -- Hadn't
Did not -- Didn't
Should not -- Shouldn't
Could not -- Couldn't
Cannot -- Can't
In the United States alone, there are several "dialects" that are spoken in different parts of the country. In the south you will hear "ya'll" a lot which stands for "you all". In Georgia you will hear "screet", which is actually "street". There are many more, but those are some of the ones off the top of my head.
Lemme = Let me
Dunno= don't know
Lotta or Lotsa = Lots of
Gotta = got to
Wheredja = Where did you
Whatdja = What did you
Howdja= How did you
The others covered some of the other informal contractons--there are probably more. Wheredja, Whatdja, Howdja--they aren't usually written, but that is how they sound when used in speaking.
It is good to know them, but it is not a proper way of speaking...so don't use it at a job interview--even if the interviewer uses them.
The comedian Jerry Lewis in one of his films said " Ain't it quaint" he was chided for this and told you must say "isn't so he said in reply " Isn't it quisn't."
The one that amuses me is , "Yous'e when speaking of more than one person ,as in 'Yous'e two sheilas" I liken it to Vosotros.
I´ve seen ain't, wanna and gonna in many songs. I've tried to sing such songs using the right and formal words but definitely the metric is missed. Thanks for telling me about ain't... I didn't knwo it was too bad.
Speaking of the Southern US dialects, "yusta" (by pronunciation, not in writing) would be "used to". Someone might say, "I yusta be in that class" which would be written as "I used to be in that class".
Sure, there's a formalized version of language, but proposing the use of "ain't" as purely wrong is facile. The fact of its existence and prevalence throughout numerous States justifies its usage enough. Moreover, strict adherence to an ideal form of "English" is anachronistic.
Should we incorporate archaic forms that are in fact more proper OR integrate modern, evolved usages that address distinctive qualities present within the varied demographic of English speakers?
It annoys me when individuals criticize uneducated speech. Differences emerge for a reason. Language is complex. Despite the perceived unrefined quality of Southerner English, embedded within this dialect remains very strict rules of syntax, morphology, and semantics.
I'm from Georgia, ya'll. Ain't that sumthin'.