Visit the Perito Moreno in Spanish
Vocabulary
Let's start off with the vocab words in these lessons!
Adjectives
Spanish | English |
---|---|
asombrado | amazed |
cambiante | changing |
imponente | imposing |
intenso | intense |
panorámico | panoramic |
examples |
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Nouns
examples |
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Verbs
In this skill, you learn the following verbs!
Admirar
Admirar(to admire) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.
Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
yo | admiraré | I will admire | |
tú | admirarás | you will admire | informal singular you |
vos | admirarás | you will admire | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
él, ella | admirará | he, she will admire | |
usted | admirará | you will admire | formal singular you |
nosotros, nosotras | admiraremos | we will admire | |
vosotros, vosotras | admiraréis | you will admire | informal plural you (in Spain) |
ellos, ellas | admirarán | they will admire | |
ustedes | admirarán | you will admire | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Conectar
Conectar(to connect) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.
Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
yo | conectaré | I will connect | |
tú | conectarás | you will connect | informal singular you |
vos | conectarás | you will connect | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
él, ella | conectará | he, she will connect | |
usted | conectará | you will connect | formal singular you |
nosotros, nosotras | conectaremos | we will connect | |
vosotros, vosotras | conectaréis | you will connect | informal plural you (in Spain) |
ellos, ellas | conectarán | they will connect | |
ustedes | conectarán | you will connect | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Contemplar
Contemplar(to contemplate) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.
Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
yo | contemplaré | I will contemplate | |
tú | contemplarás | you will contemplate | informal singular you |
vos | contemplarás | you will contemplate | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
él, ella | contemplará | he, she will contemplate | |
usted | contemplará | you will contemplate | formal singular you |
nosotros, nosotras | contemplaremos | we will contemplate | |
vosotros, vosotras | contemplaréis | you will contemplate | informal plural you (in Spain) |
ellos, ellas | contemplarán | they will contemplate | |
ustedes | contemplarán | you will contemplate | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Fotografiar
Fotografiar(to photograph) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.
Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
yo | fotografiaré | I will photograph | |
tú | fotografiarás | you will photograph | informal singular you |
vos | fotografiarás | you will photograph | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
él, ella | fotografiará | he, she will photograph | |
usted | fotografiará | you will photograph | formal singular you |
nosotros, nosotras | fotografiaremos | we will photograph | |
vosotros, vosotras | fotografiaréis | you will photograph | informal plural you (in Spain) |
ellos, ellas | fotografiarán | they will photograph | |
ustedes | fotografiarán | you will photograph | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Maravillarse
Maravillarse(to marvel at) is an -ar pronominal verb that is regular in the simple future.
Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me maravillaré | I will marvel at | |
tú | te maravillarás | you will marvel at | informal singular you |
vos | te maravillarás | you will marvel at | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
él, ella | se maravillará | he, she will marvel at | |
usted | se maravillará | you will marvel at | formal singular you |
nosotros, nosotras | nos maravillaremos | we will marvel at | |
vosotros, vosotras | os maravillaréis | you will marvel at | informal plural you (in Spain) |
ellos, ellas | se maravillarán | they will marvel at | |
ustedes | se maravillarán | you will marvel at | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Observar
Observar(to observe) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.
Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
yo | observaré | I will observe | |
tú | observarás | you will observe | informal singular you |
vos | observarás | you will observe | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
él, ella | observará | he, she will observe | |
usted | observará | you will observe | formal singular you |
nosotros, nosotras | observaremos | we will observe | |
vosotros, vosotras | observaréis | you will observe | informal plural you (in Spain) |
ellos, ellas | observarán | they will observe | |
ustedes | observarán | you will observe | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Presenciar
Presenciar(to witness) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.
Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
yo | presenciaré | I will witness | |
tú | presenciarás | you will witness | informal singular you |
vos | presenciarás | you will witness | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
él, ella | presenciará | he, she will witness | |
usted | presenciará | you will witness | formal singular you |
nosotros, nosotras | presenciaremos | we will witness | |
vosotros, vosotras | presenciaréis | you will witness | informal plural you (in Spain) |
ellos, ellas | presenciarán | they will witness | |
ustedes | presenciarán | you will witness | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
The Simple Future
There are two ways to form the future tense in Spanish: the informal future (ir + a + infinitive) and the simple future (el futuro simple). The simple future, unlike the informal future, is expressed in a single conjugated verb.
Uses of the Simple Future
While the simple future is most often used to talk about what a person will do, it can also be used to talk about conjecture, possibilities, and probabilities in the present, make predictions about the future, and give solemn commands.
Regular Simple Future Forms
To form the simple future tense, simply add the correct ending to the infinitive of the verb. All verb conjugations (-ar, -er, and -ir)—including irregular verbs—have the same endings in the simple future tense.
Spanish Simple Future Endings
Subject | Ending |
---|---|
yo | -é |
tú | -ás |
usted, él, ella | -á |
nosotros, nosotras | -emos |
vosotros, vosotras | -éis |
ustedes, ellos, ellas | -án |
Irregular Simple Future Forms
The simple future has relatively few irregular verbs, and they fall into three distinct categories:
- those that drop the e or i from the infinitive ending and add a d
- those that simply drop the e or i from the infinitive ending
- those that don't follow any predictable pattern and must simply be memorized
Remember that the irregular simple future forms use the same stems as the irregular conditional forms, which you studied in the last level. And just like the conditional, once you have the stem, you simply add the following endings:
Subject | Ending |
---|---|
yo | -é |
tú | -ás |
usted, él, ella | -á |
nosotros, nosotras | -emos |
vosotros, vosotras | -éis |
ustedes, ellos, ellas | -án |
Giving Advice with the Conditional
In these lessons, we saw that we can use the conditional to give advice.
For example:
examples |
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Remember that in the Spanish conditional tense, both regular and irregular verbs use the same set of endings, and any stems that are irregular in the simple future are also irregular in the conditional.
Spanish Conditional Endings
Subject | Conditional Ending |
---|---|
yo | -ía |
tú, vos | -ías |
usted, él, ella | -ía |
nosotros, nosotras | -íamos |
vosotros, vosotras | -íais |
ustedes, ellos, ellas | -ían |
What’s Perito Moreno?
As you may have gathered from these lessons, Perito Moreno is a large glacier located in Argentina. It’s one of Patagonia’s most popular tourist destinations! Located near the border with Chile, this landlocked glacier flows into Lake Argentina.
Quiz Yourself!
Want more practice with the vocabulary you learned in these lessons? Click here!
Spanish Conversation
Fantastic! Let's put the grammar and vocab from above to the test in the following example of a conversation in Spanish.
Want to learn more about how to visit the Perito Moreno in Spanish? Check out the following articles!