Checkpoint 37

Quick Answer

¡Hola!In the lessons leading up to these checkpoint lessons, you learned to do the following in Spanish:

• use vocabulary related to conferences and meetings

• translate the verb to meet into Spanish correctly

• use pero and sino

• use phrases related to food

• talk about typical Spanish food

• use the simple future

• use vocabulary related to official paperwork

• talk about tasks one can do in an embassy

• talk about sports

• use vocabulary related to marathons

• make predictions about the future

Vocabulary

Let’s review the vocabulary you learned!

Adjectives

SpanishEnglish
caducadoexpired
definitivofinal
oficialofficial
organizadororganizing
previoprevious
ridículoridiculous

Adverbs

SpanishEnglish
enfrenteacross the street, opposite
gradualmentegradually
mutuamentemutually, reciprocally, each other
previamentebeforehand

Conjunction Phrase

SpanishEnglish
ya quesince

Demonstrative Pronoun

SpanishEnglish
aquellothat

Indefinite Article

SpanishEnglish
unassome

Nouns

SpanishEnglish
la aceitunaolive
los apuntesnotes
el boquerónanchovy
el camarero, la camarerawaiter, waitress
el congresoconference
el correomail
el descansobreak, rest
el despachooffice
la documentaciónpaperwork
el documentodocument
el electrolitoelectrolyte
el emailemail
la embajadaembassy
el estiramientostretch
el estudiostudy
la formaway
la gambashrimp
la extensiónextension
la inmigraciónimmigration
la lesióninjury
la marcagoal
la nutriciónnutrition
el orador, la oradoraspeaker
el pabellónstand
la políticapolicy, politics
la ponenciapresentation
el pósterposter
la presentaciónpresentation
la resistenciaendurance, resistance
el ritmopace, rhythm
la solicitudapplication
el tallerworkshop
la tasafee
la técnicatechnique
los tenissneakers
el terrenoterrain
el vestíbulofoyer

Noun Phrases

SpanishEnglish
la ensaladilla rusapotato salad
las patatas bravaspatatas bravas, fried potatoes with spicy tomato sauce
el pimiento de PadrónPadron pepper
la sala de esperawaiting room

Possessive Pronouns

SpanishEnglish
el míomine
la míamine
el nuestroours
las nuestrasours
el suyohis, hers, yours (formal you), theirs
la suyahis, hers, yours (formal you), theirs
las suyashis, hers, yours (formal you), theirs
los suyoshis, hers, yours (formal you), theirs
el tuyoyours (informal you)
la tuyayours (informal you)

Prepositional Phrases

SpanishEnglish
a la gallegaGalician-style
a la planchagrilled
a pesar de quealthough
al ajilloin garlic sauce
para ellasfor them
para mífor me
para tifor you

Verbs

Here are the verbs you learned!

Acudir

Acudir(to go) is an -ir verb that is regular in the simple future.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yoacudiréI will go
túacudirásyou will goinformal singular you
vosacudirásyou will goinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellaacudiráhe, she will go
ustedacudiráyou will goformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasacudiremoswe will go
vosotros, vosotrasacudiréisyou will goinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasacudiránthey will go
ustedesacudirányou will goplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Apetecer

Apetecer(to feel like [doing, having]) is an -er verb like gustar.

A+ Pronoun(s)Singular ConjugationPlural ConjugationTranslationNotes
a míme apeteceme apetecenI feel like / I feel like
a tite apetecete apetecenyou feel like / you feel likeinformal singular you
a voste apetecete apetecenyou feel like / you feel likeinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
a él, a ellale apetecele apetecenhe/she feels like / he/she feels like
a ustedle apetecele apetecenyou feel like / you feel likeformal singular you
a nosotros, a nosotrasnos apetecenos apetecenwe feel like / we feel like
a vosotros, a vosotrasos apeteceos apetecenyou feel like / you feel likeinformal plural you (in Spain)
a ellos, a ellasles apeteceles apetecenthey feel like / they feel like
a ustedesles apeteceles apetecenyou feel like / you feel likeplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Apostillar

Apostillar(to get an apostille for) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yoapostillaréI will get an apostille for
túapostillarásyou will get an apostille forinformal singular you
vosapostillarásyou will get an apostille forinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellaapostillaráhe, she will get an apostille for
ustedapostillaráyou will get an apostille forformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasapostillaremoswe will get an apostille for
vosotros, vosotrasapostillaréisyou will get an apostille forinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasapostillaránthey will get an apostille for
ustedesapostillarányou will get an apostille forplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Averiguar

Averiguar(to figure out) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yoaveriguaréI will figure out
túaveriguarásyou will figure outinformal singular you
vosaveriguarásyou will figure outinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellaaveriguaráhe, she will figure out
ustedaveriguaráyou will figure outformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasaveriguaremoswe will figure out
vosotros, vosotrasaveriguaréisyou will figure outinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasaveriguaránthey will figure out
ustedesaveriguarányou will figure outplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Caducar

Caducar(to expire) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
él, ella, ellocaducaráit will expire
ellos, ellascaducaránthey will expire

Concertar

Concertar(to make [an appointment]) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yoconcertaréI will make
túconcertarásyou will makeinformal singular you
vosconcertarásyou will makeinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellaconcertaráhe, she will make
ustedconcertaráyou will makeformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasconcertaremoswe will make
vosotros, vosotrasconcertaréisyou will makeinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasconcertaránthey will make
ustedesconcertarányou will makeplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Confirmar

Confirmar(to confirm) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yoconfirmaréI will confirm
túconfirmarásyou will confirminformal singular you
vosconfirmarásyou will confirminformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellaconfirmaráhe, she will confirm
ustedconfirmaráyou will confirmformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasconfirmaremoswe will confirm
vosotros, vosotrasconfirmaréisyou will confirminformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasconfirmaránthey will confirm
ustedesconfirmarányou will confirmplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Consultar

Consultar(to consult) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yoconsultaréI will consult
túconsultarásyou will consultinformal singular you
vosconsultarásyou will consultinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellaconsultaráhe, she will consult
ustedconsultaráyou will consultformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasconsultaremoswe will consult
vosotros, vosotrasconsultaréisyou will consultinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasconsultaránthey will consult
ustedesconsultarányou will consultplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Cuestionarse

Cuestionarse(to wonder) is an -ar pronominal verb that is regular in the simple future.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yome cuestionaréI will wonder
túte cuestionarásyou will wonderinformal singular you
voste cuestionarásyou will wonderinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellase cuestionaráhe, she will wonder
ustedse cuestionaráyou will wonderformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasnos cuestionaremoswe will wonder
vosotros, vosotrasos cuestionaréisyou will wonderinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasse cuestionaránthey will wonder
ustedesse cuestionarányou will wonderplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Despedirse

Despedirse(to say goodbye) is an -ir pronominal verb that is regular in the simple future.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yome despediréI will say goodbye
túte despedirásyou will say goodbyeinformal singular you
voste despedirásyou will say goodbyeinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellase despediráhe, she will say goodbye
ustedse despediráyou will say goodbyeformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasnos despediremoswe will say goodbye
vosotros, vosotrasos despediréisyou will say goodbyeinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasse despediránthey will say goodbye
ustedesse despedirányou will say goodbyeplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Dudar

Dudar(to doubt) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yodudaréI will doubt
túdudarásyou will doubtinformal singular you
vosdudarásyou will doubtinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, elladudaráhe, she will doubt
usteddudaráyou will doubtformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasdudaremoswe will doubt
vosotros, vosotrasdudaréisyou will doubtinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasdudaránthey will doubt
ustedesdudarányou will doubtplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Fortalecer

Fortalecer(to strengthen) is an -er verb that is regular in the simple future.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yofortaleceréI will strengthen
túfortalecerásyou will strengtheninformal singular you
vosfortalecerásyou will strengtheninformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellafortaleceráhe, she will strengthen
ustedfortaleceráyou will strengthenformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasfortaleceremoswe will strengthen
vosotros, vosotrasfortaleceréisyou will strengtheninformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasfortaleceránthey will strengthen
ustedesfortalecerányou will strengthenplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Intercambiarse

Intercambiarse(to exchange) is an -ar pronominal verb that is regular in the simple future.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yome intercambiaréI will exchange
túte intercambiarásyou will exchangeinformal singular you
voste intercambiarásyou will exchangeinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellase intercambiaráhe, she will exchange
ustedse intercambiaráyou will exchangeformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasnos intercambiaremoswe will exchange
vosotros, vosotrasos intercambiaréisyou will exchangeinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasse intercambiaránthey will exchange
ustedesse intercambiarányou will exchangeplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Localizar

Localizar(to find) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yolocalizaréI will find
túlocalizarásyou will findinformal singular you
voslocalizarásyou will findinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellalocalizaráhe, she will find
ustedlocalizaráyou will findformal singular you
nosotros, nosotraslocalizaremoswe will find
vosotros, vosotraslocalizaréisyou will findinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellaslocalizaránthey will find
ustedeslocalizarányou will findplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Optimizar

Optimizar(to optimize) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yooptimizaréI will optimize
túoptimizarásyou will optimizeinformal singular you
vosoptimizarásyou will optimizeinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellaoptimizaráhe, she will optimize
ustedoptimizaráyou will optimizeformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasoptimizaremoswe will optimize
vosotros, vosotrasoptimizaréisyou will optimizeinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasoptimizaránthey will optimize
ustedesoptimizarányou will optimizeplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Priorizar

Priorizar(to prioritize) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yopriorizaréI will prioritize
túpriorizarásyou will prioritizeinformal singular you
vospriorizarásyou will prioritizeinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellapriorizaráhe, she will prioritize
ustedpriorizaráyou will prioritizeformal singular you
nosotros, nosotraspriorizaremoswe will prioritize
vosotros, vosotraspriorizaréisyou will prioritizeinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellaspriorizaránthey will prioritize
ustedespriorizarányou will prioritizeplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Reunirse

Reunirse(to meet) is an -ir pronominal verb that is regular in the simple future.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yome reuniréI will meet
túte reunirásyou will meetinformal singular you
voste reunirásyou will meetinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellase reuniráhe, she will meet
ustedse reuniráyou will meetformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasnos reuniremoswe will meet
vosotros, vosotrasos reuniréisyou will meetinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasse reuniránthey will meet
ustedesse reunirányou will meetplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Revisar

Revisar(to review) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yorevisaréI will review
túrevisarásyou will reviewinformal singular you
vosrevisarásyou will reviewinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellarevisaráhe, she will review
ustedrevisaráyou will reviewformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasrevisaremoswe will review
vosotros, vosotrasrevisaréisyou will reviewinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasrevisaránthey will review
ustedesrevisarányou will reviewplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Solicitar

Solicitar(to ask for) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yosolicitaréI will ask for
túsolicitarásyou will ask forinformal singular you
vossolicitarásyou will ask forinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellasolicitaráhe, she will ask for
ustedsolicitaráyou will ask forformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrassolicitaremoswe will ask for
vosotros, vosotrassolicitaréisyou will ask forinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellassolicitaránthey will ask for
ustedessolicitarányou will ask forplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Turnarse

Turnarse(to take turns) is an -ar pronominal verb that is regular in the simple future.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yome turnaréI will take turns
túte turnarásyou will take turnsinformal singular you
voste turnarásyou will take turnsinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellase turnaráhe, she will take turns
ustedse turnaráyou will take turnsformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasnos turnaremoswe will take turns
vosotros, vosotrasos turnaréisyou will take turnsinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasse turnaránthey will take turns
ustedesse turnarányou will take turnsplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)