Checkpoint 37
¡Hola!In the lessons leading up to these checkpoint lessons, you learned to do the following in Spanish:
• use vocabulary related to conferences and meetings
• translate the verb to meet into Spanish correctly
• use pero and sino
• use phrases related to food
• talk about typical Spanish food
• use the simple future
• use vocabulary related to official paperwork
• talk about tasks one can do in an embassy
• talk about sports
• use vocabulary related to marathons
• make predictions about the future
Vocabulary
Let’s review the vocabulary you learned!
Adjectives
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| caducado | expired |
| definitivo | final |
| oficial | official |
| organizador | organizing |
| previo | previous |
| ridÃculo | ridiculous |
Adverbs
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| enfrente | across the street, opposite |
| gradualmente | gradually |
| mutuamente | mutually, reciprocally, each other |
| previamente | beforehand |
Conjunction Phrase
Demonstrative Pronoun
Indefinite Article
Nouns
Noun Phrases
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| la ensaladilla rusa | potato salad |
| las patatas bravas | patatas bravas, fried potatoes with spicy tomato sauce |
| el pimiento de Padrón | Padron pepper |
| la sala de espera | waiting room |
Possessive Pronouns
Prepositional Phrases
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| a la gallega | Galician-style |
| a la plancha | grilled |
| a pesar de que | although |
| al ajillo | in garlic sauce |
| para ellas | for them |
| para mà | for me |
| para ti | for you |
Verbs
Here are the verbs you learned!
Acudir
Acudir(to go) is an -ir verb that is regular in the simple future.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | acudiré | I will go | |
| tú | acudirás | you will go | informal singular you |
| vos | acudirás | you will go | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | acudirá | he, she will go | |
| usted | acudirá | you will go | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | acudiremos | we will go | |
| vosotros, vosotras | acudiréis | you will go | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | acudirán | they will go | |
| ustedes | acudirán | you will go | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Apetecer
Apetecer(to feel like [doing, having]) is an -er verb like gustar.
| A+ Pronoun(s) | Singular Conjugation | Plural Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| a mà | me apetece | me apetecen | I feel like / I feel like | |
| a ti | te apetece | te apetecen | you feel like / you feel like | informal singular you |
| a vos | te apetece | te apetecen | you feel like / you feel like | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| a él, a ella | le apetece | le apetecen | he/she feels like / he/she feels like | |
| a usted | le apetece | le apetecen | you feel like / you feel like | formal singular you |
| a nosotros, a nosotras | nos apetece | nos apetecen | we feel like / we feel like | |
| a vosotros, a vosotras | os apetece | os apetecen | you feel like / you feel like | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| a ellos, a ellas | les apetece | les apetecen | they feel like / they feel like | |
| a ustedes | les apetece | les apetecen | you feel like / you feel like | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Apostillar
Apostillar(to get an apostille for) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | apostillaré | I will get an apostille for | |
| tú | apostillarás | you will get an apostille for | informal singular you |
| vos | apostillarás | you will get an apostille for | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | apostillará | he, she will get an apostille for | |
| usted | apostillará | you will get an apostille for | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | apostillaremos | we will get an apostille for | |
| vosotros, vosotras | apostillaréis | you will get an apostille for | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | apostillarán | they will get an apostille for | |
| ustedes | apostillarán | you will get an apostille for | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Averiguar
Averiguar(to figure out) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | averiguaré | I will figure out | |
| tú | averiguarás | you will figure out | informal singular you |
| vos | averiguarás | you will figure out | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | averiguará | he, she will figure out | |
| usted | averiguará | you will figure out | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | averiguaremos | we will figure out | |
| vosotros, vosotras | averiguaréis | you will figure out | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | averiguarán | they will figure out | |
| ustedes | averiguarán | you will figure out | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Caducar
Caducar(to expire) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| él, ella, ello | caducará | it will expire | |
| ellos, ellas | caducarán | they will expire |
Concertar
Concertar(to make [an appointment]) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | concertaré | I will make | |
| tú | concertarás | you will make | informal singular you |
| vos | concertarás | you will make | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | concertará | he, she will make | |
| usted | concertará | you will make | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | concertaremos | we will make | |
| vosotros, vosotras | concertaréis | you will make | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | concertarán | they will make | |
| ustedes | concertarán | you will make | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Confirmar
Confirmar(to confirm) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | confirmaré | I will confirm | |
| tú | confirmarás | you will confirm | informal singular you |
| vos | confirmarás | you will confirm | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | confirmará | he, she will confirm | |
| usted | confirmará | you will confirm | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | confirmaremos | we will confirm | |
| vosotros, vosotras | confirmaréis | you will confirm | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | confirmarán | they will confirm | |
| ustedes | confirmarán | you will confirm | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Consultar
Consultar(to consult) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | consultaré | I will consult | |
| tú | consultarás | you will consult | informal singular you |
| vos | consultarás | you will consult | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | consultará | he, she will consult | |
| usted | consultará | you will consult | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | consultaremos | we will consult | |
| vosotros, vosotras | consultaréis | you will consult | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | consultarán | they will consult | |
| ustedes | consultarán | you will consult | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Cuestionarse
Cuestionarse(to wonder) is an -ar pronominal verb that is regular in the simple future.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me cuestionaré | I will wonder | |
| tú | te cuestionarás | you will wonder | informal singular you |
| vos | te cuestionarás | you will wonder | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | se cuestionará | he, she will wonder | |
| usted | se cuestionará | you will wonder | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | nos cuestionaremos | we will wonder | |
| vosotros, vosotras | os cuestionaréis | you will wonder | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | se cuestionarán | they will wonder | |
| ustedes | se cuestionarán | you will wonder | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Despedirse
Despedirse(to say goodbye) is an -ir pronominal verb that is regular in the simple future.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me despediré | I will say goodbye | |
| tú | te despedirás | you will say goodbye | informal singular you |
| vos | te despedirás | you will say goodbye | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | se despedirá | he, she will say goodbye | |
| usted | se despedirá | you will say goodbye | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | nos despediremos | we will say goodbye | |
| vosotros, vosotras | os despediréis | you will say goodbye | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | se despedirán | they will say goodbye | |
| ustedes | se despedirán | you will say goodbye | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Dudar
Dudar(to doubt) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | dudaré | I will doubt | |
| tú | dudarás | you will doubt | informal singular you |
| vos | dudarás | you will doubt | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | dudará | he, she will doubt | |
| usted | dudará | you will doubt | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | dudaremos | we will doubt | |
| vosotros, vosotras | dudaréis | you will doubt | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | dudarán | they will doubt | |
| ustedes | dudarán | you will doubt | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Fortalecer
Fortalecer(to strengthen) is an -er verb that is regular in the simple future.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | fortaleceré | I will strengthen | |
| tú | fortalecerás | you will strengthen | informal singular you |
| vos | fortalecerás | you will strengthen | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | fortalecerá | he, she will strengthen | |
| usted | fortalecerá | you will strengthen | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | fortaleceremos | we will strengthen | |
| vosotros, vosotras | fortaleceréis | you will strengthen | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | fortalecerán | they will strengthen | |
| ustedes | fortalecerán | you will strengthen | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Intercambiarse
Intercambiarse(to exchange) is an -ar pronominal verb that is regular in the simple future.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me intercambiaré | I will exchange | |
| tú | te intercambiarás | you will exchange | informal singular you |
| vos | te intercambiarás | you will exchange | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | se intercambiará | he, she will exchange | |
| usted | se intercambiará | you will exchange | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | nos intercambiaremos | we will exchange | |
| vosotros, vosotras | os intercambiaréis | you will exchange | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | se intercambiarán | they will exchange | |
| ustedes | se intercambiarán | you will exchange | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Localizar
Localizar(to find) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | localizaré | I will find | |
| tú | localizarás | you will find | informal singular you |
| vos | localizarás | you will find | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | localizará | he, she will find | |
| usted | localizará | you will find | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | localizaremos | we will find | |
| vosotros, vosotras | localizaréis | you will find | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | localizarán | they will find | |
| ustedes | localizarán | you will find | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Optimizar
Optimizar(to optimize) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | optimizaré | I will optimize | |
| tú | optimizarás | you will optimize | informal singular you |
| vos | optimizarás | you will optimize | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | optimizará | he, she will optimize | |
| usted | optimizará | you will optimize | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | optimizaremos | we will optimize | |
| vosotros, vosotras | optimizaréis | you will optimize | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | optimizarán | they will optimize | |
| ustedes | optimizarán | you will optimize | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Priorizar
Priorizar(to prioritize) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | priorizaré | I will prioritize | |
| tú | priorizarás | you will prioritize | informal singular you |
| vos | priorizarás | you will prioritize | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | priorizará | he, she will prioritize | |
| usted | priorizará | you will prioritize | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | priorizaremos | we will prioritize | |
| vosotros, vosotras | priorizaréis | you will prioritize | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | priorizarán | they will prioritize | |
| ustedes | priorizarán | you will prioritize | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Reunirse
Reunirse(to meet) is an -ir pronominal verb that is regular in the simple future.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me reuniré | I will meet | |
| tú | te reunirás | you will meet | informal singular you |
| vos | te reunirás | you will meet | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | se reunirá | he, she will meet | |
| usted | se reunirá | you will meet | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | nos reuniremos | we will meet | |
| vosotros, vosotras | os reuniréis | you will meet | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | se reunirán | they will meet | |
| ustedes | se reunirán | you will meet | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Revisar
Revisar(to review) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | revisaré | I will review | |
| tú | revisarás | you will review | informal singular you |
| vos | revisarás | you will review | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | revisará | he, she will review | |
| usted | revisará | you will review | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | revisaremos | we will review | |
| vosotros, vosotras | revisaréis | you will review | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | revisarán | they will review | |
| ustedes | revisarán | you will review | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Solicitar
Solicitar(to ask for) is an -ar verb that is regular in the simple future.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | solicitaré | I will ask for | |
| tú | solicitarás | you will ask for | informal singular you |
| vos | solicitarás | you will ask for | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | solicitará | he, she will ask for | |
| usted | solicitará | you will ask for | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | solicitaremos | we will ask for | |
| vosotros, vosotras | solicitaréis | you will ask for | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | solicitarán | they will ask for | |
| ustedes | solicitarán | you will ask for | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Turnarse
Turnarse(to take turns) is an -ar pronominal verb that is regular in the simple future.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me turnaré | I will take turns | |
| tú | te turnarás | you will take turns | informal singular you |
| vos | te turnarás | you will take turns | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | se turnará | he, she will take turns | |
| usted | se turnará | you will take turns | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | nos turnaremos | we will take turns | |
| vosotros, vosotras | os turnaréis | you will take turns | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | se turnarán | they will take turns | |
| ustedes | se turnarán | you will take turns | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Want to learn more? Check out the following articles and lessons!