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"Servir" is an intransitive verb which is often translated as "to be useful", and "parecer" is a copular verb which is often translated as "to seem". Learn more about the difference between "servir" and "parecer" below.
servir(
sehr
-
beer
)
An intransitive verb is one that does not require a direct object (e.g., The man sneezed.).
intransitive verb
a. to be useful
Creo que este me puede servir.I think this one could be useful.
b.
This refers to an idiomatic word or phrase for which there is no word-for-word translation.
no direct translation
¿Te sirve este?Is this one any good to you?
Hay que comprar una sartén nueva porque esta ya no sirve.We need to buy a new frying pan because this one is no good any more.
a. to be used for
Esta máquina sirve para coser.This machine is used for sewing.
a. to serve as
Sirve de ejemplo para los demás.He serves as an example for others.
a. to be in service
Había trabajado sirviendo a la familia durante muchos años.He had been in the family's service for years.
a. to serve
Mi tío sirvió en las fuerzas armadas durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial.My uncle served in the armed forces during World War II.
A transitive verb is a verb that requires a direct object (e.g., I bought a book.).
transitive verb
a. to serve
Esta compañía sirve a clientes de todo el mundo.This company serves customers around the world.
a. to serve
Van a servir lomo de puerco en la boda.They're going to serve pork loin at the wedding.
servirse
A reflexive verb is a verb that indicates that the subject performs an action on itself (e.g., Miguel se lava.).
reflexive verb
a. to help oneself to
Sírvanse lo que quieran del bufet.Help yourselves to anything from the buffet.
b. to serve oneself
Sírvete más si te gusta.Serve yourself some more if you like it.
A pronominal verb always uses a reflexive pronoun. (e.g., Te ves cansado.).
pronominal verb
a. to use
Me serví de una pala para cavar un agujero.I used a shovel to dig a hole.
b. to make use of
Nuestros huéspedes pueden servirse de todas las instalaciones.Our guests can make use of all the facilities.
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parecer(
pah
-
reh
-
sehr
)
A copular verb links the subject of a clause to the predicate (e.g., My brother is tall).
copular verb
a. to seem
Pareces cansado. ¿Dormiste bien anoche?You seem tired. Did you sleep well last night?
b. to look
Pareces triste. ¿Qué pasó?You look sad. What happened?
a. to look like
Mi perro parece un zorro con su cola tan larga.My dog looks like a fox with his long tail.
A transitive verb is a verb that requires a direct object (e.g., I bought a book.).
transitive verb
a. to seem
Pareces tener mucha hambre.You seem to be very hungry.
A masculine noun is used with masculine articles and adjectives (e.g., el hombre guapo, el sol amarillo).
masculine noun
a. opinion
Tu parecer es distinto al mío.Your opinion is different from mine.
An impersonal verb is a verb with no apparent subject (e.g., Llueve en España.).
impersonal verb
a. to look like
Parece que va a nevar. - No creo; no está lo suficientemente frío.It looks like it's going to snow. - I don't think so; it's not cold enough.
An intransitive verb is one that does not require a direct object (e.g., The man sneezed.).
intransitive verb
a.
This refers to an idiomatic word or phrase for which there is no word-for-word translation.
no direct translation
Me parece que el ministro debería dimitir.I think the minister should resign.
¿Qué te pareció la serie sobre la familia real? - Me pareció una tontería.What did you think of the series about the royal family? - I thought it was nonsense.
parecerse
A pronominal verb always uses a reflexive pronoun. (e.g., Te ves cansado.).
pronominal verb
a. to look like
Te pareces mucho a tu papá cuando tenía tu edad.You look a lot like your father when he was your age.
b. to be like
Se parece a un vaquero con esas botas y esa actitud.He's like a cowboy with those boots and that attitude.
A reciprocal verb is a verb that indicates that two or more subjects perform an action on each other (e.g., Ellos se abrazan.).
reciprocal verb
a. to look alike
No nos parecemos pero somos hermanos.We don't look alike, but we are brothers.
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