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"Pérdidas" is a form of "pérdidas", a plural noun which is often translated as "losses". "Perdidas" is a form of "perder", a transitive verb which is often translated as "to lose". Learn more about the difference between "pérdidas" and "perdidas" below.
las pérdidas(
pehr
-
dee
-
dahs
)
A plural noun indicates that there is more than one person, place, thing, or idea.
plural noun
a. losses
Los dueños de la tienda de la esquina no tenían seguro para cubrir las pérdidas del negocio.The owners of the corner store had no insurance to cover any business losses.
la pérdida
A feminine noun is almost always used with feminine articles and adjectives (e.g., la mujer bonita, la luna llena).
feminine noun
a. loss
La pérdida de su esposo provocó que Maite cayera en la depresión.The loss of her husband caused Maite to fall into depression.
a. loss
La pérdida de mi cartera me provocó muchos problemas.The loss of my wallet caused me a lot of problems.
a. loss
Sufrió una pérdida de peso importante a causa de su enfermedad.She suffered a significant loss of weight because of her illness.
a. wastage
La pérdida de agua en la zona se debe a las tuberías viejas.The wastage of water in the area is due to the old pipes.
b. leakage
Hay una pérdida de presión en el sector siete.We have a pressure leakage in sector seven.
a. loss
Te ofrezco mi más sincero pésame por la pérdida de tu madre.My sincere condolences on the loss of your mother.
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perder(
pehr
-
dehr
)
A transitive verb is a verb that requires a direct object (e.g., I bought a book.).
transitive verb
a. to lose
¿Cuántas veces has perdido tu celular?How many times have you lost your cellphone?
a. to lose
Si perdemos otro partido, no nos clasificaremos para la final.If we lose another match, we will not qualify for the finals.
a. to miss
Perdiste la oportunidad de conseguir una entrada gratis.You missed the chance to get a free ticket.
b. to waste
Le hiciste perder demasiado tiempo.You made him waste so much time.
a. to miss
El atasco me hizo perder el vuelo.The traffic jam made me miss my flight.
a. to lose
Va perdiendo peso poco a poco.He's steadily losing weight.
a. to lose
Perdimos mucho por la guerra.We lost so much in the war.
a. to lose
Mi calentador sigue perdiendo agua.My boiler keeps losing water.
perderse
A pronominal verb always uses a reflexive pronoun. (e.g., Te ves cansado.).
pronominal verb
a. to get lost
Mi perro se perdió en el bosque.My dog got lost in the woods.
b. to be lost
¿Nos puede ayudar, por favor? Nos hemos perdido. Estamos buscando el Museo del Prado.Can you help us, please? We're lost. We're looking for the Prado Museum.
a. to get lost
Durante unos minutos, no presté atención a lo que decía el profesor y me perdí.For a few minutes, I didn't pay attention to what the teacher was saying and I got lost.
b. to be lost
Esta regla gramatical es muy complicada. Me he perdido. ¿Me la puedes volver a explicar, por favor?This grammar rule is very complicated. I'm lost. Can you explain it to me again, please?
a. to disappear
El coche negro se perdió entre el tráfico de la hora punta, y los policías que lo perseguían no pudieron hacer nada para evitarlo.The black car disappeared into the rush hour traffic, and the cops who were chasing it could do nothing about it.
a. to miss
¿No leíste su última novela? Bueno, no te perdiste nada. A mí me pareció bastante mediocre.Didn't you read his last novel? Well, you didn't miss anything. It seemed pretty mediocre to me.
b. to miss out on
Como no tienes suficiente información, te estás perdiendo muchas de las ventajas que tiene ser miembro de nuestro club.Because you don't have enough information, you're missing out on many of the advantages of being a member of our club.
a. to be ruined
Ese año se perdieron muchas cosechas debido a la sequía.That year many crops were ruined due to the drought.
a. to lose one's way
Tras la muerte de su esposa, él empezó a beber y acabó por perderse.After his wife died, he started drinking and ended up by losing his way.
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