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"Decrease" is a transitive verb which is often translated as "disminuir", and "reduction" is a noun which is often translated as "la reducción". Learn more about the difference between "decrease" and "reduction" below.
A transitive verb is a verb that requires a direct object (e.g., I bought a book.).
An intransitive verb is one that does not require a direct object (e.g., The man sneezed.).
2. (to go down)
a. disminuir
As the pain decreased, he felt better.A medida que disminuía el dolor, se sentía mejor.
b. decaer
I was a huge fan at first, but my enthusiasm decreased with time.Al principio era un seguidor acérrimo, pero, con el tiempo, mi entusiamo decayó.
c. decrecer
The number of applications to enroll has decreased.Ha decrecido el número de solicitudes de inscripción.
d. bajar
Prices have decreased now that the new model has come on the market.Los precios han bajado ahora que el nuevo modelo salió a la venta.
A noun is a word referring to a person, animal, place, thing, feeling, or idea (e.g., man, dog, house).
3. (reduction)
a. la disminución (F)
(f) means that a noun is feminine. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol).
This could explain the decrease in the mortality rate.Esto podría explicar la disminución del índice de mortalidad.
b. la reducción (F)
(f) means that a noun is feminine. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol).
The company announced a decrease in their prices.La empresa anunció una reducción de los precios.
c. el descenso (M)
(m) means that a noun is masculine. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol).
We have noticed a decrease in student numbers.Hemos notado un descenso en el número de estudiantes.
reduction(
rih
-
duhk
-
shihn
)A noun is a word referring to a person, animal, place, thing, feeling, or idea (e.g., man, dog, house).
a. la reducción (F)
(f) means that a noun is feminine. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol).
The reduction in job opportunities is causing a lot of people to leave the country.La reducción de posibilidades de empleo está causando que muchas personas se marchen del país.
2. (commerce)
a. la rebaja (F)
(f) means that a noun is feminine. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol).
After a 50% reduction, this designer T-shirt only cost me $50!¡Después de una rebaja del 50 %, esta camiseta de diseño solo me costó $50!
a. la simplificación (F)
(f) means that a noun is feminine. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol).
The reduction of this fraction will make it easier to grasp.La simplificación de esta fracción hará que sea más fácil de comprender.
a. la reducción (F)
(f) means that a noun is feminine. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol).
You have to keep a close eye on the sauce during the reduction, or it may burn.Hay que vigilar bien la salsa durante la reducción, o puede quemarse.
a. la reducción (F)
(f) means that a noun is feminine. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol).
The president's reduction of this uprising to "some minor skirmish" is foolhardy and dangerous.La reducción que hizo el presidente de este levantamiento a "una escaramuza menor" es imprudente y peligrosa.
6. (military)
a. la degradación (F)
(f) means that a noun is feminine. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol).
The captain is facing a reduction for his failure in the latest battle.El capitán se enfrenta a una degradación por su fracaso en la última batalla.
a. la copia de tamaño reducido (F)
(f) means that a noun is feminine. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol).
This is a reduction of the photo we're going to use for the big promotional poster.Esta es una copia de tamaño reducido de la foto que vamos a utilizar para el gran cartel promocional.
