5.1 La dictadura de Franco

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la autoridad
la autoridad
authority
la democracia
la democracia
democracy
el dictador
el dictador
dictator
la dictadura
la dictadura
dictatorship
prosperar
prosperar
to prosper
la clase trabajadora
la clase trabajadora
working class
encarcelar
encarcelar
to imprison
el exilio
el exilio
exile
fusilar
fusilar
to shoot
involucrado
involucrado
involved
la lengua
la lengua
tongue
el apoyo
el apoyo
support
los derechos humanos
los derechos humanos
human rights
la ley
la ley
law
la libertad
la libertad
freedom
perseguir
perseguir
to pursue
la posguerra
la posguerra
postwar period
el ciudadano
el ciudadano
citizen
derrocar
derrocar
to overthrow
franquista
pro-Franco
el poder
power
las tropas
army
la guerra civil
civil war
el régimen
diet
el túmulo
tomb
el verdugo
executioner
el yunque
anvil
sacudir
to shake
el sindicato
labor union
sobrevolar
to fly over
suministrar
to supply
la temporada
season
el/la transeúnte
passerby
el preso
prisoner
protagonizar
to play the lead in
recorrer
to travel around
registrar
to search
regresar
to return
rezar
to pray
luchar por
to fight for
la madrugada
dawn
natal
native
el pelotón
squad
penosamente
arduously
el plomo
lead
huir
to escape
labrar
to work
lejano
distant
el liderazgo
leadership
llevar a cabo
to carry out
la fuga
escape
el fusil
rifle
la hoz
sickle
fantasmal
ghostly
firmar
to sign
el fragmento
fragment
la fragua
forge
la frente
forehead
el ejército
army
las entrañas
entrails
entregar
to turn in
estallar
to explode
evitar
to avoid
ceniciento
ashen
la clase obrera
working class
la comodidad
comfort
crecer
to grow
el doblaje
dubbing
doblar
to fold
aprovechar
to take advantage of
asomar
to stick out
el bisabuelo
great-grandfather
el cadáver
cadaver
el carro
car
el abrigo
coat
la acera
sidewalk
el acontecimiento
event
el acuerdo
agreement
el apodo
nickname
el atentado
attack
golpe de Estado
coup d'état
la jefatura
leadership
lloroso
tearful
quebrado
bankrupt
adversario
opposing
el diablo
devil
encabezar
to head
el partido político
political party
rendirse
to quit
bautizar
to name
convertirse en
to turn into
la cumbre
summit
la fe
faith
humilde
humble
sangriento
cruel
afincado
resident
asumir
to take on
el caudillo
leader
gobernar
to govern
la marina
navy
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