Say What You'd Do in Spanish

Quick Answer

¡Hola!Learn how to say what you’d do in Spanish in this article and the lessons above! Specifically, learn how to do the following in Spanish:

• discuss what one would do

• give explanations and excuses

• use the conditional tense

Vocabulary

Let's start off with the vocab words in these lessons!

Nouns

SpanishEnglish
el apoyosupport
el eventoevent
el favorfavor
la mentiralie
el puestoposition
examples
No contaría con suficientes apoyos.
I wouldn't have enough support.
Iría al evento, pero es muy tarde.
I'd go to the event, but it's really late.
¿Podrías hacerme un favor?
Could you do me a favor?

Plurality Tip

You might have noticed that the example above used the word apoyos. How can we say apoyos if support is uncountable?! Countability does not necessarily transfer between languages. For example, apoyo in Spanish is countable, whereas support is uncountable in English.

Verbs

In this skill, you learn the following verbs!

Acabar

Acabar(to be over, to finish) is an -ar verb that is regular in the conditional.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yoacabaríaI would be over
acabaríasyou would be overinformal singular you
vosacabaríasyou would be overinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellaacabaríahe, she would be over
ustedacabaríayou would be overformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasacabaríamoswe would be over
vosotros, vosotrasacabaríaisyou would be overinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasacabaríanthey would be over
ustedesacabaríanyou would be overplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Enfrentar

Enfrentar(to face) is an -ar verb that is regular in the conditional.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yoenfrentaríaI would face
enfrentaríasyou would faceinformal singular you
vosenfrentaríasyou would faceinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellaenfrentaríahe, she would face
ustedenfrentaríayou would faceformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasenfrentaríamoswe would face
vosotros, vosotrasenfrentaríaisyou would faceinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasenfrentaríanthey would face
ustedesenfrentaríanyou would faceplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Permitirse

Permitirse(to afford) is an -ir pronominal verb that is regular in the conditional.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yome permitiríaI would afford
te permitiríasyou would affordinformal singular you
voste permitiríasyou would affordinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellase permitiríahe, she would afford
ustedse permitiríayou would affordformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasnos permitiríamoswe would afford
vosotros, vosotrasos permitiríaisyou would affordinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasse permitiríanthey would afford
ustedesse permitiríanyou would affordplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

The Simple Conditional

The conditional tense in Spanish el condicionalo el pospretéritois used to talk about hypothetical situations and probabilities as well as to make polite requests.

In the Spanish conditional tense, both regular and irregular verbs use the same set of endings, and any stems that are irregular in the simple future are also irregular in the conditional.

Regular Conditional Forms

To form the conditional tense with regular -ar, -er, and -ir verbs, simply add the conditional endings to the end of the infinitive:

Spanish Conditional Endings

SubjectConditional Ending
yo-ía
tú, vos-ías
usted, él, ella-ía
nosotros-íamos
vosotros-íais
ustedes, ellos, ellas-ían

Do these verb endings look familiar? They should! They’re the same as the imperfect tense endings for -er and -ir verbs.

Irregular Conditionals

As we stated before, any stems that are irregular in the simple future are also irregular in the conditional. The irregular stems in the conditional are:

InfinitiveConditional Stem
cabercabr-
decirdir-
haberhabr-
hacerhar-
poderpodr-
ponerpondr-
quererquerr-
sabersabr-
salirsaldr-
tenertendr-
valervaldr-
venirvendr-

For example:

examples

Harían la tarea, pero no tienen Internet.
They'd do the homework, but they don't have Internet.

No, porque no me cabría en casa.
No, because it wouldn't fit in my house.

No querría tener que llegar a ese punto.
I wouldn't want to get to that point.

Quiz Yourself!

Want more practice with the vocabulary you learned in these lessons? Click here!

Spanish Conversation

Fantastic! Let's put the grammar and vocab from above to the test in the following example of a conversation in Spanish.

Dayana:
¿Podrías hacerme un favor? ¿Te gustaría venir conmigo a fiesta?
Could you do me a favor? Would you like to come to the party with me?
Ernesto:
Me gustaría ir, pero no puedo. Tengo que trabajar. Iría, pero no llegaría a tiempo. ¿Y mi hermana?
I'd like to go, but I can't. I have to work. I'd go, but I wouldn't arrive on time. What about my sister?
Dayana:
Quedaría con ella, pero no tengo ganas. ¿Qué hago?
I'd meet up with her, but I don't feel like it. What should I do?
Ernesto:
No sabría qué decir en esa situación.
I wouldn't know what to say in that situation.
Dayana:
¿Hablarías con ella?
Would you talk to her?
Ernesto:
No me sentiría cómodo haciendo eso.
I wouldn't feel comfortable doing that.

Want to learn more about how to say what you’d do in Spanish? Check out the following articles!

Conditional

Sequence of Tenses in Spanish

Spanish Sayings with No English Equivalents