Go to Cancun
Vocabulary
Let's start off with the vocab words in these lessons!
Adjectives
Spanish | English |
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amigable | friendly |
autorizado | licensed |
cristalino | crystal-clear |
internacional | international |
maleducado | rude |
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Adverb
Nouns
Spanish | English |
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el bolso | purse |
Cancún | Cancun |
el cenote | cenote |
el, la mar | sea |
el marisco | seafood |
la Riviera Maya | Mayan Riviera |
el vuelo | flight |
examples |
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What’s a Cenote?
Cenotes are sinkholes or caves that are partially filled with water. Some of the limestone above the water collapses, creating a gorgeous natural pool. There are a number of cenotes on the Yucatán Peninsula.
The word mar is sometimes treated as a feminine noun, particularly in poetic or literary contexts, as well as in set phrases.
Noun Phrases
Spanish | English |
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el agua de la llave | tap water |
el guía turístico | tour guide |
el protector solar | sunblock |
la Semana Santa | Holy Week |
los sitios arqueológicos | archeological sites |
la temporada baja | off season |
examples |
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Prepositional Phrase
Verbs
In this skill, you learn the following verbs!
Recomendar
Recomendar(to recommend) is a stem-changing verb. That means that its "stem," recome, changes to recomie in all forms except for the vos, nosotros/nosotras, and vosotros/vosotras forms.
Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
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yo | recomiendo | I recommend | |
tú | recomiendas | you recommend | informal singular you |
vos | recomendás | you recommend | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
él, ella | recomienda | he, she recommends | |
usted | recomienda | you recommend | formal singular you |
nosotros, nosotras | recomendamos | we recommend | |
vosotros, vosotras | recomendáis | you recommend | informal plural you (in Spain) |
ellos, ellas | recomiendan | they recommend | |
ustedes | recomiendan | you recommend | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Verbs: Ustedes Command Forms
In this skill, you learn the command forms for the following verbs!
Forming Affirmative Commands
For regular verbs, you will simply use the ustedes form of the present subjunctive. That means regular -ar verbs will end in -en, and regular -er and -ir verbs will end in -an.
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There are also irregular verbs in the ustedes command form. Tengan and vayan are some of the irregular verbs that we studied in this lesson. You can learn more about irregular present subjunctive verbs in this article.
Pronoun Placement in Affirmative Ustedes Commands
Pronouns are attached to the end of affirmative commands. If the command form of the verb has more than one syllable, a written accent is added when attaching a pronoun.
Forming Negative Commands
To form a negative command, all you have to do is put a negative word such as noin front of the affirmative ustedes command.
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Pronoun Placement in Negative Ustedes Commands
Pronouns come between the negative word (such as no) and the verb in negative ustedes commands.
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Learn more about ustedes commands in this article.
Phrases
Here are some of the phrases used in these lessons!
Spanish | English |
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Relájense al máximo. | Relax to the max. |
No se preocupen por nada. | Don't worry about anything. |
Culture
You learned the term Semana Santa or Holy Week in this lesson. Just what is Holy Week? In much of the Spanish-speaking world, Easter is not just one day—it lasts a week, from Palm Sunday to Easter Sunday! Each region or country tends to have its own traditions surrounding Holy Week, and it’s also a popular time to travel in many parts of the Spanish-speaking world.
Lemons and Limes
Did you know that limón can mean lemon and lime, depending on where you are in the Spanish-speaking world? Read more in this article.
Quiz Yourself!
Want more practice with the vocabulary you learned in these lessons? Click here!
Spanish Conversation
Fantastic! Let's put the grammar and vocab from above to the test in the following example of a conversation in Spanish.
Want to learn more about how to go to Cancun in Spanish? Check out the following articles!
• How to Sound Like a Local in Mexico
• Plan a Trip to a Spanish-Speaking Country
• Spanish-Speaking Travel Destinations for Every Type of Person