Go Shopping in Spanish

Quick Answer

¡Hola!Learn how to go shopping in Spanish! Specifically, learn how to do the following in Spanish:

buy things in a store

• ask for a specific size or color

• ask how much something costs

Vocabulary

Let's start off with the vocab words in these lessons!

Shopping Nouns

SpanishEnglish
la camisashirt
el/la clientecustomer
el colorcolor
la comprabuy or purchase
el pantalónpants
el pesopeso
la tallasize
el vendedorsalesperson
el vestidodress
examples
Hay un cliente.
There is a customer.
¿Dónde está el vendedor?
Where is the salesperson?
Quiero una camisa.
I want a shirt.
Necesito un vestido.
I need a dress.

Adjectives

SpanishEnglish
grisgray
marrónbrown
medianomedium
moradopurple
naranjaorange

For example:

examples
Quiero la camisa gris.
I want the gray shirt.
Quiero el vestido naranja.
I want the orange dress.
¿Tiene una talla mediana?
Do you have a medium?
Quiero el vestido morado.
I want the purple dress.

Gender Tip

In Spanish, adjectives must agree with the noun (or pronoun) they describe in gender and number. If the noun an adjective describes is feminine, the adjective must be feminine. If that same noun is also plural, the adjective will be feminine and plural.

However, some adjectives do not change according to the gender of the noun they describe. For example, the colors marrón, gris, and naranja do not change depending on the nouns they modify.

Let’s take a look at some examples:

examples

Quiero la camisa gris.
I want the gray shirt.

Quiere el pantalón gris.
She wants the gray pants.

Numbers

SpanishEnglish
sesentasixty
setentaseventy
examples
La camisa cuesta sesenta pesos.
The shirt costs sixty pesos.
El pantalón cuesta setenta pesos.
The pants cost seventy pesos.

Direct Object Pronouns

NumberMasculineFeminine
singularlola
pluralloslas

For example:

examples
Lo quiero.
I want it.
Las quiero.
I want them.

Direct Object Pronouns: Gender and Number

A direct object pronoun (un pronombre de objeto directo) replaces a direct object.

Remember: A direct object is a noun that directly receives the action of a verb in a sentence.

Let's take a look at some examples:

examples

Quiero la camisa.
I want the shirt.

La quiero.
I want it.

Quiero el vestido morado y el vestido gris.
I want the purple dress and the gray dress.

Los quiero.
I want them.

Verbs

In this skill, you learn the following verbs!

Costar

Costar(to cost) is a stem-changing verb. That means that its "stem," co, changes to cue in all forms except for the vos, nosotros/nosotras, and vosotros/vosotras forms.

Note that it’s very uncommon to use this verb except in the third person singular and plural.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yocuestoI cost
cuestasyou costinformal singular you
voscostásyou costinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellacuestahe, she costs
ustedcuestayou costformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrascostamoswe cost
vosotros, vosotrascostáisyou costinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellascuestanthey cost
ustedescuestanyou costplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

For example:

examples
Cuesta diez pesos.
It costs ten pesos.

Probarse

Probarse(to try on) is both a reflexive verb and a stem-changing verb that means to try on.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yome prueboI try on
te pruebasyou try oninformal singular you
voste probásyou try oninformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellase pruebahe, she tries on
ustedse pruebayou try onformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasnos probamoswe try on
vosotros, vosotrasos probáisyou try oninformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasse pruebanthey try on
ustedesse pruebanyou try onplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

For example:

examples
¿Te pruebas la camisa?
Will you try on the shirt?

In sentences such as me lo pruebo, you have two pronouns in one sentence: a reflexive pronoun (me) and the pronoun referring to the object you’re trying on (lo). The reflexive pronoun will always go before the indirect or direct object pronoun.

For example:

examples

¿Me puedo probar la camisa morada?
Can I try on the purple shirt?

¿Me la puedo probar?
Can I try it on?

Me llevo las camisas.
I’ll take the shirts.

Me las llevo.
I’ll take them.

Phrases

Here are some of the phrases used in these lessons!

SpanishEnglish
¿Cuánto cuesta?How much does it cost?
¿Dónde está el vendedor?Where is the salesperson?
Me lo llevo.I’ll take it.
¿Me lo puedo probar?Can I try it on?
¿Qué color quiere?What color do you want?
¿Qué talla necesita?What size do you need?

Quiz Yourself!

Want more practice with the vocabulary you learned in these lessons? Click here!

Spanish Conversation

Fantastic! Let's put the grammar and vocab from above to the test in the following example of a conversation in Spanish.

Mauricio:
¡Hola! ¿Dónde está el vendedor? Necesito una camisa.
Hello! Where’s the salesperson? I need a shirt.
Raquel:
Soy la vendedora. ¿Qué color quiere?
I’m the salesperson. What color do you want?
Mauricio:
Quiero una camisa negra.
I want a black shirt.
Raquel:
¿Qué talla necesita?
What size do you need?
Mauricio:
¿Tiene una talla mediana?
Do you have a medium?
Raquel:
Sí. Tengo una camisa negra, talla mediana. ¿Se prueba la camisa?
Yes. I have a black shirt, medium. Will you try on the shirt?
Mauricio:
No, gracias. Me la llevo.
No, thank you. I’ll take it.
Raquel:
¡Es una buena compra!
It’s a good buy!

Want to learn more about how to talk about shopping in Spanish? Check out the following articles!

Shopping in Spanish

Colors in Spanish

Direct Object Pronouns in Spanish