Go Shopping in Spanish
Vocabulary
Let's start off with the vocab words in these lessons!
Shopping Nouns
Spanish | English |
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la camisa | shirt |
el/la cliente | customer |
el color | color |
la compra | buy or purchase |
el pantalón | pants |
el peso | peso |
la talla | size |
el vendedor | salesperson |
el vestido | dress |
examples |
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Adjectives
For example:
examples |
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Gender Tip
In Spanish, adjectives must agree with the noun (or pronoun) they describe in gender and number. If the noun an adjective describes is feminine, the adjective must be feminine. If that same noun is also plural, the adjective will be feminine and plural.
However, some adjectives do not change according to the gender of the noun they describe. For example, the colors marrón, gris, and naranja do not change depending on the nouns they modify.
Let’s take a look at some examples:
Numbers
examples |
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Direct Object Pronouns
For example:
Verbs
In this skill, you learn the following verbs!
Costar
Costar(to cost) is a stem-changing verb. That means that its "stem," co, changes to cue in all forms except for the vos, nosotros/nosotras, and vosotros/vosotras forms.
Note that it’s very uncommon to use this verb except in the third person singular and plural.
Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
yo | cuesto | I cost | |
tú | cuestas | you cost | informal singular you |
vos | costás | you cost | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
él, ella | cuesta | he, she costs | |
usted | cuesta | you cost | formal singular you |
nosotros, nosotras | costamos | we cost | |
vosotros, vosotras | costáis | you cost | informal plural you (in Spain) |
ellos, ellas | cuestan | they cost | |
ustedes | cuestan | you cost | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
For example:
Probarse
Probarse(to try on) is both a reflexive verb and a stem-changing verb that means to try on.
Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me pruebo | I try on | |
tú | te pruebas | you try on | informal singular you |
vos | te probás | you try on | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
él, ella | se prueba | he, she tries on | |
usted | se prueba | you try on | formal singular you |
nosotros, nosotras | nos probamos | we try on | |
vosotros, vosotras | os probáis | you try on | informal plural you (in Spain) |
ellos, ellas | se prueban | they try on | |
ustedes | se prueban | you try on | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
For example:
In sentences such as me lo pruebo, you have two pronouns in one sentence: a reflexive pronoun (me) and the pronoun referring to the object you’re trying on (lo). The reflexive pronoun will always go before the indirect or direct object pronoun.
For example:
Phrases
Here are some of the phrases used in these lessons!
Quiz Yourself!
Want more practice with the vocabulary you learned in these lessons? Click here!
Spanish Conversation
Fantastic! Let's put the grammar and vocab from above to the test in the following example of a conversation in Spanish.
Want to learn more about how to talk about shopping in Spanish? Check out the following articles!