Get Sightseeing Tips in Spanish
Vocabulary
Let's start off with the vocab words in these lessons!
Nouns
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Verb and Verb Phrase: Tú Command Forms
In this skill, you learn the tú command forms for the following verb and verb phrase!
| Infinitive | English | Tú Command Form | Negative Tú Command Form |
|---|---|---|---|
| informarse | to find out | infórmate | no te informes |
| hacer turismo | to go sightseeing | haz turismo | no hagas turismo |
Tú Commands: The Informal Imperative
Tú commands are the singular form of informal commands. You can use affirmative tú commands to tell a friend, family member the same age as you or younger, classmate, child, or pet to do something. To tell somebody not to do something, you would use a negative tú command.
How to Form Regular Affirmative Tú Commands
For regular verbs, you will simply use the third-person singular form of the present indicative to form an affirmative tú command:
- For verbs that end in -ar, add the third-person singular ending -a to the stem
- For verbs that end in -er and -ir, add the third-person singular ending -e to the stem
Forming Commands with Verbs with Stem or Spelling Changes
For verbs with stem changes or spelling changes in the present tense, the stem or spelling change also applies to the informal command form.
Irregular Affirmative Tú Commands
All verbs with irregular third-person singular forms in the present tense maintain that same irregularity in the affirmative informal command, except for the following eight verbs, which have special irregular affirmative command forms.
To remember the command forms in the table above, memorize this mnemonic device:
Quiz Yourself!
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Spanish Conversation
Fantastic! Let's put the grammar and vocab from above to the test in the following example of a conversation in Spanish.
Want to learn more about how to get sightseeing tips in Spanish? Check out the following articles!