Days in Spanish

Quick Answer

In this article, we’ll discuss días(days) in Spanish: the days of the week, the names of important holidays, and the names of some of the most important days in a person’s life.

One of the first things that students learn are the days of the week. We’ll begin this article about days in Spanish with a brief review of the days of the week before moving on to the names of important holidays and days in a person’s life.

You still haven’t memorized the days of the week in Spanish?! No worries! Check out this article and be sure to learn the little poem at the end. We’re certain that it will help you remember all seven days!

Days in Spanish: Days of the Week

Let’s review the días de la semana(days of the week) in Spanish:

SpanishEnglish
lunesMonday
martesTuesday
miércolesWednesday
juevesThursday
viernesFriday
sábadoSaturday
domingoSunday

Think you’ve got the days of the week memorized? Put yourself to the test with our interactive vocabulary list!

Don’t let calendars confuse you! In many English-speaking countries, Sunday is considered the first day of the week. However, in many Spanish-speaking countries, the week starts on Monday.

Remember: unless they come at the beginning of a sentence, the days of the week are not capitalized in Spanish.

Days in Spanish: Important Days

Throughout a person’s life, there are many days that are considered important for one reason or another. Here are just a few of these noteworthy days!

SpanishEnglish
aniversarioanniversary
cumpleañosbirthday
día de la bodawedding day
día de la jubilaciónretirement day
día de pagapayday
día festivopublic holiday
primer día de clasefirst day of school
último día de claselast day of school

Days in Spanish: International Holidays

While some holidays are unique to a certain part of the world, there are a few holidays that are celebrated throughout both the mundo hispanohablante(Spanish-speaking world) and the English-speaking world. In this list, you’ll find the names of some of the most important holidays throughout the year.

SpanishEnglish
Año NuevoNew Year’s Day
Día de la IndependenciaIndependence Day
Día de la MadreMother’s Day
Día del PadreFather’s Day
Día del TrabajoLabor Day
Día de San ValentínValentine’s Day
HalloweenHalloween
JánucaHanukkah
NavidadChristmas Day
NochebuenaChristmas Eve
NocheviejaNew Year’s Eve

Did you know that the dates of Mother’s Day and Father’s Day vary depending on the country?

Mother’s Day

Canada, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Honduras, Peru, Puerto Rico, United States, Uruguay, and Venezuela all celebrate el Día de la Madre on the second Sunday of May. However, the following countries celebrate the holiday on different days:

CountryDate
Argentinathird Sunday in October
BoliviaMay 27
Costa RicaAugust 15
Dominican Republiclast Sunday in May
Mexico, Guatemala, El SalvadorMay 10
PanamaDecember 8
Spainfirst Sunday in May
United Kingdom, Irelandfourth Sunday of Lent

Father’s Day

Argentina, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, Ireland, Mexico, Puerto Rico, United Kingdom, United States, and Venezuela all celebrate el Día del Padre on the third Sunday of June. However, the following countries celebrate the holiday on different days:

CountryDate
El Salvador, GuatemalaJune 17
Spain, HondurasMarch 19—el Día de San José(St. Joseph’s Day)
NicaraguaJune 23
Uruguaysecond Sunday in June

Days in Spanish: Holidays in the Spanish-Speaking World

While some holidays are celebrated throughout the world, others are more typical in Spanish-speaking countries. Check out this list to learn the names of some of the most important days in the Spanish-speaking world!

SpanishEnglish
carnavalcarnival
Día de la ConstituciónConstitution Day
Día de los Reyes MagosEpiphany
Día de los Santos InocentesApril Fools’ Day (December 28)
Día de MuertosDay of the Dead
Día de Todos los SantosAll Saints’ Day
Jueves SantoHoly Thursday
Noche de San JuanSt. John’s Eve
Semana SantaHoly Week
Viernes SantoGood Friday

It’s important to note that in parts of the Spanish-speaking world, the cultural equivalent of April Fools’ Day—called el Día de los Santos Inocentes (Day of the Holy Innocents)—is observed on December 28.

Wait, why’s Cinco de Mayonot on the list?

Did you know that Cinco de Mayo is celebrated more extensively in the United States than it is in Mexico? Cinco de Mayo celebrates the victory of the Mexican Army over the French Army at the Battle of Puebla. It is not, as some believe, Mexican Independence Day. Mexican Independence Day takes place on September 16!

Days in Spanish: Holidays in the English-Speaking World

Now that we’ve learned about holidays in the Spanish-speaking world, maybe you’re wondering how to talk about holidays from the English-speaking world—in Spanish!

SpanishEnglish
Cuatro de JulioFourth of July
Día de Acción de GraciasThanksgiving
Día de CanadáCanada Day
Día de la EmancipaciónJuneteenth
Día de la MarmotaGroundhog Day
Día de la TierraEarth Day
Día de los CaídosMemorial Day
Día del RecuerdoRemembrance Day
Día de San EstebanBoxing Day
Día de San PatricioSaint Patrick’s Day
martes de carnavalMardi Gras
viernes negroBlack Friday

Which is your favorite day of the year?