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"Árboles" is a form of "árbol", a noun which is often translated as "tree". "Rosas" is a form of "rosa", a noun which is often translated as "rose". Learn more about the difference between "árboles" and "rosas" below.
el árbol()
A masculine noun is used with masculine articles and adjectives (e.g., el hombre guapo, el sol amarillo).
masculine noun
a. tree
Un árbol enorme da sombra al jardín.A huge tree shades the garden.
a. shaft
El árbol propulsor se tuvo que reemplazar después del accidente.The drive shaft had to be replaced after the accident.
a. mast
El marinero subió al árbol de la embarcación.The sailor went up the ship's mast.
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la rosa, el rosa()
A feminine noun is almost always used with feminine articles and adjectives (e.g., la mujer bonita, la luna llena).
feminine noun
a. rose
Mi marido me compró un gran ramo de rosas.My husband bought me a big bouquet of roses.
A masculine noun is used with masculine articles and adjectives (e.g., el hombre guapo, el sol amarillo).
masculine noun
a. pink
De niña, mi color favorito era el rosa.As a girl, my favorite color was pink.
An adjective is a word that describes a noun (e.g., the big dog).
adjective
a. pink
Los flamencos tienen plumas rosas porque comen camarones.Flamingos have pink feathers because they eat shrimp.
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