vs
QUICK ANSWER
"Sube" is a form of "sube", a phrase which is often translated as "raise". "Baja" is a form of "baja", a noun which is often translated as "drop". Learn more about the difference between "sube" and "baja" below.
sube
A phrase is a group of words commonly used together (e.g., once upon a time).
1. (informal) (imperative; second person singular; put at a higher level)
A word or phrase used to refer to the second person informal “tú” by their conjugation or implied context (e.g., How are you?).
a. he raises (masculine)
Cuando sube los pies, la cabeza le late.When he raises his feet, his head throbs.
b. she raises (feminine)
Siempre sube la mano cuando la maestra pregunta algo.She always raises her hand when the teacher makes a question.
a. go up
Sube la escalera y tráeme un abrigo, por favor.Go up the stairs, and bring me a coat, please.
a. he goes up (masculine)
Sube las pendientes sin cansarse porque está en buena forma.He goes up slopes without getting tired because he's fit.
b. she goes up (feminine)
Cuando sube escaleras, le duelen las rodillas.When she goes up the stairs, her knees hurt.
la baja(
bah
-
hah
)A feminine noun is almost always used with feminine articles and adjectives (e.g., la mujer bonita, la luna llena).
1. (decrease)
b. medical certificate
Todo empleado debe entregar la baja a su supervisor al volver a trabajar.All employees must turn in their medical certificate to their supervisor upon returning to work.
3. (absence)
4. (death)
a. casualty (military)
Ha habido bajas civiles a causa de los disturbios militares.There have been civilian casualties as a result of the military unrest.
b. loss (military)
El ejército sufrió graves bajas en la batalla.The army suffered grave losses in the battle.
5. (sports)
a. injured player
No hay manera de que podamos jugar el partido con el número de bajas que tenemos.There's no way we can play the game with the number of injured players that we have.
6. (departure)
a. no direct translation
This refers to an idiomatic word or phrase for which there is no word-for-word translation.
Hubo demasiadas bajas y tuvieron que cancelar la clase ese semestre.So many students dropped the class that they had to cancel it for that semester.
La empresa ha tenido muchas bajas por las condiciones de trabajo peligrosas.The company has had a lot of people leave because of dangerous working conditions.
