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"Sonriendo" is a form of "sonreír", an intransitive verb which is often translated as "to smile". "Sonriente" is an adjective which is often translated as "smiling". Learn more about the difference between "sonriendo" and "sonriente" below.
sonreír()
An intransitive verb is one that does not require a direct object (e.g., The man sneezed.).
intransitive verb
a. to smile
Lucía sonrió al ver el cachorro.Lucia smiled when she saw the puppy.
a. to smile on
Parece que la vida me sonríe: al fin he encontrado un trabajo donde me valoran de verdad.It seems that life smiles on me: I have finally found a job where I'm really valued.
sonreírse
A pronominal verb always uses a reflexive pronoun. (e.g., Te ves cansado.).
pronominal verb
a. to smile
Se sonrió al ver a su hijo reír.She smiled when she saw her son laughing.
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sonriente()
An adjective is a word that describes a noun (e.g., the big dog).
adjective
a. smiling (face or eyes)
La niña sonriente sostiene un ramo de flores.The smiling girl is holding a bouquet of flowers.
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