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"Siga" is a form of "seguir", a transitive verb which is often translated as "to follow". "Suba" is a form of "suba", a noun which is often translated as "rise in prices". Learn more about the difference between "siga" and "suba" below.
seguir(
seh
-
geer
)
A transitive verb is a verb that requires a direct object (e.g., I bought a book.).
transitive verb
a. to follow
Sígueme y te enseño el camino a casa.Follow me and I will show you the way home.
Los niños siguieron a su padre hasta el parque.The children followed their dad to the park.
a. to follow
No sigo tu lógica.I don't follow your logic.
a. to follow
Debes seguir las reglas y no romperlas.You must follow the rules and not break them.
a. to take
Sigue algunas clases en línea.She is taking some online classes.
a. to follow
Millones de adolescentes siguen al cantante en Twitter.Millions of teenagers follow the singer on Twitter.
An intransitive verb is one that does not require a direct object (e.g., The man sneezed.).
intransitive verb
a. to continue
Puedes parar ahora y seguir más tarde.You can stop now and continue later.
a. to carry on
¿Seguimos o prefieres tomar un descanso?Shall we carry on or would you rather have a break?
b. to go on
No podemos seguir así. Hay que hacer algo.We can't go on like this. We have to do something.
c.
This refers to an idiomatic word or phrase for which there is no word-for-word translation.
no direct translation
¿Tu hermana sigue acusándote de haberle robado la pulsera?Is your sister still accusing you of stealing her bracelet?
Seguimos bailando hasta no poder más.We kept dancing until we couldn't go on anymore.
a. to still be in
Mi hijo sigue en Londres por el trabajo.My son is still in London for work.
a. to go on
¡Siga, por favor!Please, go on!
a. to carry on
Sigan por el malecón unos cinco minutos y verán el restaurante a la derecha.Carry on along the boardwalk for five minutes and you'll see the restaurant on your right.
b. to keep going
Siga todo recto hasta el banco y luego doble a la izquierda.Keep going straight ahead as far as the bank and then turn left.
a.
This refers to an idiomatic word or phrase for which there is no word-for-word translation.
no direct translation
Seguimos sin saber si van a venir a la boda o no.We still don't know if they're coming to the wedding or not.
Mejor que aplacemos la salida porque sigue nevando.We'd better delay our departure because it is still snowing.
seguirse
A pronominal verb always uses a reflexive pronoun. (e.g., Te ves cansado.).
pronominal verb
a. to follow
Por tus malas notas se sigue que no has estudiado en absoluto.From your bad grades, it follows that you have not studied at all.
a. to follow
Las etiquetas HTML en esta secuencia deben seguirse una tras otra sin un espacio intermedio.The HTML tags in this sequence need to follow one after the other without an intervening space.
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la suba(
soo
-
bah
)
A feminine noun is almost always used with feminine articles and adjectives (e.g., la mujer bonita, la luna llena).
feminine noun
a. rise in prices
La suba del año pasado ha causado un aumento de ingresos de diez por ciento en los últimos seis meses.The rise in prices of last year has increased our profits ten per cent in the last six months.
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