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"Nieva" is a form of "nevar", an impersonal verb which is often translated as "to snow". "Hace frío" is a phrase which is often translated as "it's cold". Learn more about the difference between "nieva" and "hace frío" below.
nevar(
neh
-
bahr
)
An impersonal verb is a verb with no apparent subject (e.g., Llueve en España.).
impersonal verb
a. to snow
Está nevando fuerte hoy.It's snowing heavily today.
A transitive verb is a verb that requires a direct object (e.g., I bought a book.).
transitive verb
a. to frost
Voy a nevar los panqués y espolvorearlos con coco rayado.I'm going to frost the cupcakes and sprinkle them with shaved coconut.
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hace frío(
ah
-
seh
 
free
-
oh
)
A phrase is a group of words commonly used together (e.g., once upon a time).
phrase
a. it's cold
Hace frío en Canadá durante el invierno, así que debes llevar una chamarra gruesa.It's cold in Canada during the winter, so you should take a thick coat.
Hace frío. - Prende la calefacción.It's cold. - Turn on the heat.
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