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"Lean" is a form of "leer", a transitive verb which is often translated as "to read". "Inclinarse" is a pronominal verb which is often translated as "to lean". Learn more about the difference between "inclinarse" and "lean" below.
inclinarse(
eeng
-
klee
-
nahr
-
seh
)
A pronominal verb always uses a reflexive pronoun. (e.g., Te ves cansado.).
pronominal verb
a. to lean
El jugador se inclinó para alcanzar la pelota.The player leaned to get the ball.
b. to bend
Alicia se inclinó de dolor.Alicia bent in pain.
c. to bow
Los presentes se inclinaron ante el rey.The people present bowed before the king.
a. to be inclined
Siempre me inclino a pensar que las cosas van a mejorar.I'm always inclined to think that things will get better.
b. to tend
Nos inclinamos a darle el beneficio de la duda a los que solicitan indemnización.We tend to give people who claim compensation the benefit of the doubt.
a. to lean
La valla se inclinó por la fuerza del viento.The fence leaned under the force of the wind.
a. to favor
Regionalism used in the United States
(United States)
Siempre me he inclinado por la música clásica.I've always favored classical music.
b. to favour
Regionalism used in the United Kingdom
(United Kingdom)
Los jueces del concurso se inclinaron por nosotros.The judges at the contest favoured us.
c. to lean
Los estudiantes se inclinan por el candidato de izquierda.Students are leaning toward the leftist candidate.
d. to incline
Nos inclinamos más por la vida urbana que por vivir en el campo.We're more inclined toward city life than living in the country.
inclinar
A transitive verb is a verb that requires a direct object (e.g., I bought a book.).
transitive verb
a. to tilt
Puedes inclinar el asiento para estar más cómodo.You can tilt the seat to be more comfortable.
b. to lean
Inclina la escalera un poco más antes de subir.Lean the ladder a bit more before going up.
a. to bend
La gimnasta inclinó su cuerpo hacia adelante.The gymnast bent her body forward.
b. to bow
Ayako se presentó y luego inclinó su cuerpo.Ayako introduced herself and then bowed her body.
a. to persuade
Incliné a Juan a participar en el concurso.I persuaded Juan to participate in the contest.
b. to incline
Sus argumentos me inclinaron a votar por ella.I am inclined to vote for her after hearing her arguments.
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leer(
leh
-
ehr
)
A transitive verb is a verb that requires a direct object (e.g., I bought a book.).
transitive verb
a. to read
Deberías leer las obras completas de Shakespeare.You should read the complete works of Shakespeare.
a. to read
A ese jugador de póker es imposible leerle la cara.It's impossible to read that poker player's face.
a. to read
Se produjo un error al leer el documento.An error occurred while reading the document.
a. to defend
Leyó su tesis doctoral frente a un panel de profesores.She defended her doctoral thesis in front of a panel of professors.
An intransitive verb is one that does not require a direct object (e.g., The man sneezed.).
intransitive verb
a. to read
Leo antes de acostarme para relajarme.I read before going to bed to relax.
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