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"Gastar" is a transitive verb which is often translated as "to spend", and "regatear" is an intransitive verb which is often translated as "to haggle". Learn more about the difference between "gastar" and "regatear" below.
gastar(
gahs
-
tahr
)
A transitive verb is a verb that requires a direct object (e.g., I bought a book.).
transitive verb
a. to spend
Gastan más dinero del que ingresan.They spend more money than they earn.
a. to use
Lucinda gasta mucho papel porque está siempre dibujando.Lucinda uses lots of paper because she's always drawing.
b. to use up
¿Ya gastaste todos los huevos?Did you already use up all the eggs?
a. to wear out
Los niños gastan las suelas de los zapatos en muy poco tiempo.Children wear out the soles of their shoes in no time at all.
b. to wear down
Dina gastó los tacones de sus zapatos bailando en el festival.Dina wore down the heels on her shoes dancing in the festival.
a. to waste
No me gusta gastar mi tiempo inútilmente.I don't like to waste my time pointlessly.
5.
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
(to use on the body)
Regionalism used in Spain
(Spain)
a. to wear
¿Cuándo empezaste a gastar gafas?When did you begin to wear glasses?
b. to be
¿Qué talla gastas de camisa?What size shirt are you?
c. to take
¿Puedo probar estos zapatos en mi número? - ¿Qué número gasta?Can I try these shoes on in my size? - What size do you take?
An intransitive verb is one that does not require a direct object (e.g., The man sneezed.).
intransitive verb
a. to spend
A Eva le gusta más gastar que trabajar.Eva likes spending more than working.
gastarse
A pronominal verb always uses a reflexive pronoun. (e.g., Te ves cansado.).
pronominal verb
a. to spend
Paco se gasta todo lo que gana en apostar.Paco spends all he earns on gambling.
a. to run out
Se te gastarán las pilas en seguida si no bajas el volumen.Your batteries will run out in no time if you don't turn the volume down.
a. to wear out
Como es la camisa que más me pongo, ya se gastó el cuello.As it’s the shirt I wear the most, the collar already wore out.
b. to wear down
¡Qué raro! Solo se gastó el tacón de la bota derecha.How weird! Only the heel on the right boot wore down.
a. to waste
No te gastes el tiempo tratando de convencerlo; está decidido en no esforzarse nada.Don't waste your time trying to convince him; he's determined not to make any effort.
11.
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
(to exhibit)
Regionalism used in Spain
(Spain)
a. to have
Roberto se gasta un genio; por eso tiene tan pocos amigos.Roberto has an awful temper; that's why he has so few friends.
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An intransitive verb is one that does not require a direct object (e.g., The man sneezed.).
intransitive verb
a. to haggle
Tienes que regatear para conseguir un buen precio.You need to haggle to get a good price.
b. to bargain
Tuve que regatear un rato largo con el vendedor hasta que nos pusimos de acuerdo.I had to bargain for a while with the salesman until we finally agreed.
a. to race
Decenas de veleros regatearon desde el puerto de Mar del Plata ayer a la mañana.Dozens of sailboats raced from Mar del Plata harbor yesterday morning.
A transitive verb is a verb that requires a direct object (e.g., I bought a book.).
transitive verb
a. to spare
Los concursantes no regatearon esfuerzos en la lucha por el gran premio.The contestants spared no effort in fighting for the grand prize.
a. to dodge
El conductor pudo regatear el otro vehículo al último segundo.The driver was able to dodge the other vehicle at the last second.
a. to deny
No regateo que ella tiene una inteligencia superior.I won't deny that she has superior intelligence.
a. to haggle over
Si no regateas la mercancía, pagarás demasiado.If you don't haggle over the merchandise, you will overpay.
b. to bargain over
Regateé el precio del coche hasta que conseguí lo que quería.I bargained over the price of the car until I got what I wanted.
a. to dribble past
El delantero argentino regateó al defensa y marcó el segundo gol de su equipo.The Argentine forward dribbled past the defender and scored the second goal for his team.
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