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"Garganta" is a noun which is often translated as "throat", and "doler" is an intransitive verb which is often translated as "to hurt". Learn more about the difference between "garganta" and "doler" below.
la garganta(
gahr
-
gahn
-
tah
)A feminine noun is almost always used with feminine articles and adjectives (e.g., la mujer bonita, la luna llena).
1. (anatomy)
a. throat
Los síntomas de la gripe incluyen fiebre, congestión nasal y dolor de garganta.Flu symptoms include fever, nasal congestion, and sore throat.
Si te duele la garganta, debes tomar té con miel.If your throat hurts, you should drink tea with honey.
b. neck
Cúbrete la garganta con una bufanda si sales.Cover your neck with a scarf if you go outside.
2. (geography)
a. shaft
La garganta de la columna está adornada con hojas.The shaft of the column is decorated with leaves.
doler(
doh
-
lehr
)An intransitive verb is one that does not require a direct object (e.g., The man sneezed.).
dolerse
A pronominal verb always uses a reflexive pronoun. (e.g., Te ves cansado.).
