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"Los turistas" is a form of "turista", a noun which is often translated as "tourist". "Esperar" is a transitive verb which is often translated as "to wait for". Learn more about the difference between "esperar" and "los turistas" below.
esperar(
ehs
-
peh
-
rahr
)
A transitive verb is a verb that requires a direct object (e.g., I bought a book.).
transitive verb
a. to wait for
Espérame que yo también voy.Wait for me, I'm coming too.
a. to hope
Espero saber de ti pronto.I hope to hear from you soon.
a. to expect
No espero compasión si me capturan.I don't expect any mercy if captured.
An intransitive verb is one that does not require a direct object (e.g., The man sneezed.).
intransitive verb
a. to wait
Espera que ya vengo.Wait, I'm coming.
b.
This refers to an idiomatic word or phrase for which there is no word-for-word translation.
no direct translation
A ver, espera. No hace falta ser tan severo con ellos.Hold on a minute. There's no need to be so harsh with them.
Esperen un momento. Llamo a alguien que los atienda.Wait a moment. I'll get someone to come and help you.
a.
This refers to an idiomatic word or phrase for which there is no word-for-word translation.
no direct translation
Esperemos a leer el informe antes de decidir qué hacer.Let's wait until we read the report before deciding what to do.
Espera a que nos llamen.Wait for them to call us.
esperarse
A pronominal verb always uses a reflexive pronoun. (e.g., Te ves cansado.).
pronominal verb
a. to hold on (emphatic)
Espérate, ¿no se suponía que ibas a estar fuera un par de semanas?Hold on, weren't you supposed to be gone for a couple of weeks?
a. to expect
Se esperan cortes en el suministro de agua esta noche.Disruptions to the water supply are expected tonight.
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el turista, la turista(
too
-
rees
-
tah
)
This means that the noun can be masculine or feminine, depending on the gender of the noun it refers to (e.g., el doctor, la doctora).
masculine or feminine noun
a. tourist
La arquitectura de la ciudad atrae a muchos turistas.The architecture of the city attracts many tourists.
An adjective is a word that describes a noun (e.g., the big dog).
adjective
a. economy
Los pasajeros de la clase turista se quejaron de lo mala que era la comida.The economy class passengers complained about how bad the food was.
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