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"Dedicate" is a transitive verb which is often translated as "dedicar", and "spend" is a transitive verb which is often translated as "gastar". Learn more about the difference between "dedicate" and "spend" below.
dedicate(
deh
-
dih
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keyt
)A transitive verb is a verb that requires a direct object (e.g., I bought a book.).
1. (to devote)
a. dedicar
My brother dedicated his book to our mother when he finally got it published.Cuando el libro de mi hermano finalmente fue publicado, se lo dedicó a nuestra madre.
a. inaugurar
Thousands of people came to see the governor dedicate the government building.Miles de personas vinieron a ver al gobernador inaugurar el edificio gubernamental.
a. dedicar
The people in the farming community built a shrine and dedicated it to the goddess of agriculture.Los integrantes de la comunidad agrícola construyeron un santuario y lo dedicaron a la diosa de la agricultura.
spend(
spehnd
)A transitive verb is a verb that requires a direct object (e.g., I bought a book.).
2. (to expend)
3. (to exhaust)
a. agotar
The storm spent most of its fury on the west side of the mountain range.La tormenta agotó la mayoría de su furia en el lado oeste de la cordillera.
An intransitive verb is one that does not require a direct object (e.g., The man sneezed.).
5. (to expend)
a. gastar
How much do you plan on spending at the craft sale?¿Cuánto te piensas gastar en el bazar de artesanías?