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"Cumpleañera" is a form of "cumpleañero", a noun which is often translated as "birthday boy". "Falta" is a form of "falta", a noun which is often translated as "lack". Learn more about the difference between "cumpleañera" and "falta" below.
el cumpleañero, la cumpleañera(
koom
-
plah
-
nyeh
-
roh
)This means that the noun can be masculine or feminine, depending on the gender of the noun it refers to (e.g., el doctor, la doctora).
1. (colloquial) (general)
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
a. birthday boy (colloquial) (masculine)
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
¿Dónde está el cumpleañero? - Está en el jardín, colgando los globos para la fiesta.Where's the birthday boy? - He's in the garden, hanging up the balloons for the party.
b. birthday girl (colloquial) (feminine)
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
Nos tienes que hacer una foto a todos con la cumpleañera.You must take a photo of all of us with the birthday girl.
la falta(
fahl
-
tah
)A feminine noun is almost always used with feminine articles and adjectives (e.g., la mujer bonita, la luna llena).
1. (scarcity)
a. missed period
¿Has tenido falta? Puede que estés embarazada.Have you missed a period? It's possible you're pregnant.