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"Antique" is an adjective which is often translated as "de época", and "ancient" is an adjective which is often translated as "antiguo". Learn more about the difference between "antique" and "ancient" below.
antique(
ahn
-
tik
)
An adjective is a word that describes a noun (e.g., the big dog).
adjective
a. de época
We have an antique table that my great-grandfather left us.Tenemos una mesa de época que nos dejó mi bisabuelo.
b. antiguo
She wore antique jewelry on her wedding day.Llevó joyería antigua el día de la boda.
a. de antigüedades
I love going to the local antique fair to search for a bargain.Me encanta ir a la feria de antigüedades del barrio en busca de una ganga.
A noun is a word referring to a person, animal, place, thing, feeling, or idea (e.g., man, dog, house).
noun
a. la antigüedad
(f) means that a noun is feminine. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol).
(F)
Bella furnished her house with antiques.Bella amuebló la casa con antigüedades.
A transitive verb is a verb that requires a direct object (e.g., I bought a book.).
transitive verb
a. dar un acabado antiguo a
The carpenter antiqued the table with sandpaper.El carpintero le dio un acabado antiguo a la mesa con papel de lija.
An intransitive verb is one that does not require a direct object (e.g., The man sneezed.).
intransitive verb
a. comprar antigüedades
Molly and her mom antique in Nice every summerMolly y su mamá compran antigüedades en Niza cada verano.
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ancient(
eyn
-
chihnt
)
An adjective is a word that describes a noun (e.g., the big dog).
adjective
a. antiguo
There are some ruins from Ancient Rome in this town.Hay ruinas de la Roma antigua en este pueblo.
b. viejo
We walked among the ancient olive trees.Caminamos entre los viejos olivos.
2.
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
(very old)
a. prehistórico
Oh my God! Your TV is ancient!¡Dios mío! ¡Tu tele es prehistórica!
b. del tiempo de Maricastaña
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
The books they have in this shop are ancient.Los libros que tienen en esta tienda son del tiempo de Maricastaña.
c. vetusto
Some of us still have an ancient printer.Algunos todavía tenemos una vetusta impresora.
3.
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
(person)
a. anciano
She's still alive? She must be ancient by now.¿Aún sigue viva? Debe de ser ya anciana.
b. viejo
Congratulations! You're 40. Now you're really ancient!¡Felicidades! Tienes 40. ¡Ahora sí que eres viejo!
ancients
A plural noun indicates that there is more than one person, place, thing, or idea.
plural noun
a. los antiguos
(m) means that a noun is masculine. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol).
(M)
It is essential to understand the philosophy and history of the ancients.Es imprescindible entender la filosofía y la historia de los antiguos.
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