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"Alba" is a noun which is often translated as "dawn", and "amanecer" is a noun which is also often translated as "dawn". Learn more about the difference between "alba" and "amanecer" below.
el alba(
ahl
-
bah
)
A feminine noun is almost always used with feminine articles and adjectives (e.g., la mujer bonita, la luna llena).
feminine noun
a. dawn
Vamos a montar al alba para evitar el calor.We will ride at dawn to avoid high temperatures.
b. daybreak
El gallo canta al alba.The rooster crows at daybreak.
a. alb
Ricardo pronto será ordenado sacerdote y necesita ayuda para comprar su primera alba.Ricardo will soon be ordained as a priest, and needs help purchasing his first alb.
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el amanecer(
ah
-
mah
-
neh
-
sehr
)
A masculine noun is used with masculine articles and adjectives (e.g., el hombre guapo, el sol amarillo).
masculine noun
a. dawn
Nos quedamos despiertos hasta el amanecer.We stayed up until dawn.
b. daybreak
La misa será el domingo al amanecer.The mass will be on Sunday at daybreak.
c. sunrise
Para aprovechar la excursión, salimos antes del amanecer.To get the most out of the trip, we left before sunrise.
An impersonal verb is a verb with no apparent subject (e.g., Llueve en España.).
impersonal verb
a. to dawn
Esperaron a que amaneciera antes de salir a buscarla.They waited for the day to dawn before heading out to look for her.
b. to get light
En invierno no amanece hasta las ocho.In winter, it doesn't get light until eight.
An intransitive verb is one that does not require a direct object (e.g., The man sneezed.).
intransitive verb
a. to wake up
Pepe amaneció con un terrible dolor de cabeza.Pepe woke up with a terrible headache.
a.
This refers to an idiomatic word or phrase for which there is no word-for-word translation.
no direct translation
Los techos amanecieron llenos de ramas después del huracán.The morning after the hurricane saw the roofs covered in palm branches.
Los parques amanecieron cubiertos de cohetes.The parks were full of firecrackers in the morning.
5. (to spend the night)
Regionalism used in Latin America: all the countries in South America, Central America, and the Caribbean. Does not include Spain.
(Latin America)
a. to stay up all night
No te vuelvas a amanecer viendo películas en tu tablet.Don't stay up all night watching movies on your tablet again.
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