Plural Participal
Will a plural participal follow plural haber?
El capitán y sus compañeros leales se habrían encontrado perdidos.
Or
El capitán y sus compañeros leales se habrían encontrados perdidos.
Thank you!
4 Answers
The past participle stays the same no matter what. El capitán y sus compañeros leales se habrían encontrado perdidos.
Even if its a female subject: Ella habría encontradO etc etc.
Unless the past particple is being used as an adjective.
El hombre ha escrito la carta. La carta está escrita. Las cartas están escritas.
Hope that helps!
Here our lessons on the present perfect, and the true passive.
http://www.spanishdict.com/topics/show/35
http://www.spanishdict.com/topics/show/89
In all forms of the perfect tense, formed with the appropriate conjugation of haber, you will not modify the past participle, it will be left as is, ending in o.
In true passive, formed with the appropriate conjugation of ser, the participle is matched to both gender and number, and so can end in o, a, os or as as appropriate to match the passive subject. Remember in Spanish the true passive is not used near as much in English, and often the passive se is used instead.
You can find the answer to this sort of question by typing an English sentence, of the sort you are interested in, into the translator. For example, if you type "They had found the man" into the translator, you get three identical translations: "Habían encontrado el hombre." In the absence of "Habían encontrados el hombre," you can guess that there's no such thing as a plural participle.
In this particular case, there was an even easier way to get your answer. Type "encontrar" into the translator, click Conjugation, and voila!
ellos/ellas/Uds. - han encontrado - hubieron encontrado - habían encontrado - habrían encontrado - habrán encontrado
I'm not discouraging your questions; just trying to show other (quicker) ways for you to find the answers.
"El capitán y sus compañeros leales se habrían encontrado perdidos" is correct because haber in this case is conjugated to ellos but encontrar is conjugated as a participle that follows a conjugated verb.