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surplus(
suhr
-
pluhs
)A noun is a word referring to a person, animal, place, thing, feeling, or idea (e.g., man, dog, house).
1. (commerce)
a. el excedente (M) (of goods)
(m) means that a noun is masculine. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol).
The farmers are expecting a surplus of corn this year.Los granjeros están esperando un excedente de maíz este año.
2. (finance)
a. el superávit (M) (of funds)
(m) means that a noun is masculine. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol).
The U.S. government had a budget surplus of a billion dollars this year.El gobierno estadounidense tuvo un superávit presupuestario de mil de millones de dólares este año.
An adjective is a word that describes a noun (e.g., the big dog).
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