Talk About Schedules in Spanish
Vocabulary
Let's start off with the vocabulary in these lessons!
Words for When and How Often
In these lessons, you learn the following words and phases for saying when and how often you do things.
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| a menudo | often |
| a veces | sometimes |
| en la mañana | in the morning |
| en la tarde | in the afternoon |
| en la noche | at night |
| todo el día | all day |
| todos los días | every day |
On the Hour
In these lessons, you also learn a few phrases used to say at what hour of the day you do things. You can use the phrase a las plus any cardinal number from dos(two) to doce(twelve) to say at what hour of the day something happens.
Here are all the o'clock phrases you need to get you through the day in Spanish.
Verbs
You learn quite a few verbs in these lessons. Let's take a look!
Cenaris a regular -ar verb that means to have/eat dinner.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | ceno | I have/eat dinner | |
| tú | cenas | you have/eat dinner | informal singular you |
| vos | cenás | you have/eat dinner | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | cena | he, she has/eats dinner | |
| usted | cena | you have/eat dinner | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | cenamos | we have/eat dinner | |
| vosotros, vosotras | cenáis | you have/eat dinner | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | cenan | they have/eat dinner | |
| ustedes | cenan | you have/eat dinner | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Cocinar
Cocinaris a regular -ar verb that means to cook.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | cocino | I cook | |
| tú | cocinas | you cook | informal singular you |
| vos | cocinás | you cook | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | cocina | he, she cooks | |
| usted | cocina | you cook | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | cocinamos | we cook | |
| vosotros, vosotras | cocináis | you cook | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | cocinan | they cook | |
| ustedes | cocinan | you cook | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Comer
Comeris a regular -er verb that means to eat.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | como | I eat | |
| tú | comes | you eat | informal singular you |
| vos | comés | you eat | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | come | he, she eats | |
| usted | come | you eat | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | comemos | we eat | |
| vosotros, vosotras | coméis | you eat | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | comen | they eat | |
| ustedes | comen | you eat | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Regional Differences
In Mexico and Spain, the verb comer is used to talk about eating in general, as well as to talk specifically about eating lunch. Additionally, in some Spanish-speaking countries, comer is used to talk about eating dinner.
Desayunar
Desayunaris a regular -ar verb that means to have/eat breakfast.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | desayuno | I have/eat breakfast | |
| tú | desayunas | you have/eat breakfast | informal singular you |
| vos | desayunás | you have/eat breakfast | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | desayuna | he, she has/eats breakfast | |
| usted | desayuna | you have/eat breakfast | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | desayunamos | we have/eat breakfast | |
| vosotros, vosotras | desayunáis | you have/eat breakfast | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | desayunan | they have/eat breakfast | |
| ustedes | desayunan | you have/eat breakfast | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Dormir
Dormiris a stem-changing verb. That means that its "stem," dor, changes to duer in all forms except for the vos, nosotros/nosotras, and vosotros/vosotras forms.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | duermo | I sleep | |
| tú | duermes | you sleep | informal singular you |
| vos | dormís | you sleep | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | duerme | he, she sleeps | |
| usted | duerme | you sleep | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | dormimos | we sleep | |
| vosotros, vosotras | dormís | you sleep | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | duermen | they sleep | |
| ustedes | duermen | you sleep | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Estudiar
Estudiaris a regular -ar verb that means to study.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | estudio | I study | |
| tú | estudias | you study | informal singular you |
| vos | estudiás | you study | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | estudia | he, she studies | |
| usted | estudia | you study | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | estudiamos | we study | |
| vosotros, vosotras | estudiáis | you study | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | estudian | they study | |
| ustedes | estudian | you study | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Trabajar
Trabajaris a regular -ar verb that means to work.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | trabajo | I work | |
| tú | trabajas | you work | informal singular you |
| vos | trabajás | you work | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | trabaja | he, she works | |
| usted | trabaja | you work | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | trabajamos | we work | |
| vosotros, vosotras | trabajáis | you work | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | trabajan | they work | |
| ustedes | trabajan | you work | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Verb Phrases
In these lessons, you also learn the following verb phrases with hacer and ir.
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| hacer ejercicio | to do exercise |
| hacer la cama | to make the bed |
| hacer la tarea | to do homework |
| ir a clase | to go to class |
| examples |
|---|
Phrases
Here are some more handy phrases used in these lessons!
Quiz Yourself!
Want more practice with the vocabulary you learned in these lessons? Click here!
Spanish Conversation
Nice! Let's put the grammar and vocab from above to the test in the following example of a conversation in Spanish.
Want to learn more about how to talk about schedules in Spanish? Check out the following articles!