Return an Item in Spanish
Vocabulary
Let's start off with the vocab words in these lessons!
Adjectives and Adverbs
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Comparing Adjectives
To say that something is more or less than another thing, the following formulas are used:
Formulas for Comparisons of Inequality
More formula: más + adjective/adverb/noun + que
Less formula: menos + adjective/adverb/noun + que
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If you want to say that something is better or worse than something else, use mejor que or peor que.
Adjective Phrase
Quantity in Spanish
When we are talking about nonspecific quantities, we can use words like bastante (enough, quite [a lot of], a fair amount of, plenty of, fairly), demasiado (too, too much, too many), mucho (a lot of, [too] much, [too] many), poco (little, not much, few, not many), and todo (all [of], whole, every). Note that these words will vary depending on the number and/or gender of the word they modify.
For example:
Nouns
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| el anorak | anorak |
| el botón | button |
| el cuero | leather |
| la devolución | return |
| el motivo | reason |
| la prenda | article of clothing |
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Noun Phrases
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Culture Tip: El Corte Inglés (literally, The English Cut) is a popular department store whose headquarters are located in Madrid, Spain. It can be found in many Spanish and Portuguese cities, as well as online in France, Belgium, the US, and the UK!
Capitalization in Spanish
You might have noticed that the el in El Corte Inglés is capitalized. Why? It’s a proper noun! El Corte Inglés is the name of an institution or business and, thus, we capitalize each word.
You can read more about capitalization in Spanish in this article.
Verbs
In this skill, you learn the following verbs!
Devolver
Devolver(to return) is a stem-changing verb. That means that its "stem," devo, changes to devue in all forms except for the vos, nosotros/nosotras, and vosotros/vosotras forms.
| Pronoun(s) | Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | devuelvo | I return | |
| tú | devuelves | you return | informal singular you |
| vos | devolvés | you return | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| él, ella | devuelve | he, she returns | |
| usted | devuelve | you return | formal singular you |
| nosotros, nosotras | devolvemos | we return | |
| vosotros, vosotras | devolvéis | you return | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| ellos, ellas | devuelven | they return | |
| ustedes | devuelven | you return | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
Quedar
Quedaris a regular -ar verb that means to fit.
| Conjugation | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| me queda | it fits me | |
| te queda | it fits you | informal singular you |
| te queda | it fits you | informal singular you (in parts of Latin America) |
| le queda | it fits him/her | |
| le queda | it fits you | formal singular you |
| nos queda | it fits us | |
| os queda | it fits you | informal plural you (in Spain) |
| les queda | it fits them | |
| les queda | it fits you | plural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain) |
If you are talking about more than one piece of clothing—or a piece of clothing treated as a plural (e.g., pantalones)—you’d say quedan.
Haber
In this skill, you also reviewed the verb haber. Haber is commonly used as an impersonal verb to state what exists.
In the present tense we use one form of the verb: hay. Note that the verb does not change in the present tense when talking about singular vs plural objects - you always use hay!
Verbs in the Informal Future
To form the informal future in Spanish, we use the following formula:
ir a + infintive verb
For example:
Phrases
Here are some of the phrases used in these lessons!
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| Quiero hablar con el jefe de ventas. | I want to talk to the sales manager. |
| Tengo que devolver una camisa. | I have to return a shirt. |
Quiz Yourself!
Want more practice with the vocabulary you learned in these lessons? Click here!
Spanish Conversation
Fantastic! Let's put the grammar and vocab from above to the test in the following example of a conversation in Spanish.
Want to learn more about how to return an item in Spanish? Check out the following articles!