Onomatopoeia in Spanish

Quick Answer

An onomatopeya(onomatopoeia) is a word that sounds like the noise it refers to. For example, fu(hiss) imitates the sound an angry cat makes.

Onomatopoeia

You may have heard that animals make different sounds in different languages. ¡Eso no es cierto!(That's not true!) The truth is that people interpret sounds differently depending on the language they speak. The sounds themselves don't change! Speakers of Spanish and English often interpret the same sound in different ways, so the onomatopoeia for common sounds often differ.

Let's take a look at some examples!

Animal Onomatopoeia

SoundSpanish OnomatopoeiaEnglish Onomatopoeia
caballo(horse)hiiineigh
cerdo(pig)oencoink
gallina(chicken)co co cobuck-buck-ba-gock
gallo(rooster)quiquiriquícock-a-doodle-doo
gato(cat)miaumeow
grillo(cricket)cri crichirp chirp
pavo(turkey)gluglúgobble gobble
perro(dog)guau guauwoof woof or arf arf
polluelo(chick)pío píocheep cheep
oveja(sheep)beeebaa
rana(frogcroacribbit
vaca(cow)muuumoo

rooster

Other Onomatopoeia

SoundSpanish OnomatopoeiaEnglish Onomatopoeia
ametralladora(machine gun)ra-ta-tárat-a-tat
asco(disgust)puajo guácalaew o yuck
beso(kiss)muamwah or smack
campana(bell)talán talánor tan tanding dong
chasquido(snap)chaso zassnap
claxon(horn)piiihonk or beep
comer algo rico(eating something delicious)ñam ñamyum yum
corneta(cornet)tu ru tan-ta-ra-ta
estornudo(sneeze)achísachoo
explosióno choque(explosion or crash)pumo cataplumboom or crash
golpe contra el agua(splash)pafor zassplash
golpe contra el suelo(hitting the ground)plafo cloncboom or crash
tambor(drum)tantarándumdadum

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