Describe Your Childhood in Spanish

Quick Answer

¡Hola!Learn how to describe your childhood in Spanish in this article and the lessons above! Specifically, learn how to do the following in Spanish:

• use the imperfect tense

• talk about habits in the past

• describe one’s childhood

Vocabulary

Let's start off with the vocab words in these lessons!

Adjectives

SpanishEnglish
antiguoold
risueñocheerful
traviesomischievous
examples
El teatro era muy antiguo.
The theater was very old.
Yo era un niño muy travieso.
I was a very mischievous child.

Nouns

SpanishEnglish
la carpatent
el delantalapron
las gafasglasses
el huertovegetable garden
el repollocabbage
el tobogánslide
el voleibolvolleyball
examples
En el jardín había una carpa.
In the garden there was a tent.
Siempre llevaba un delantal.
She always wore an apron.
Mis hermanas llevaban gafas.
My sisters wore glasses.

Noun Phrase

SpanishEnglish
la casa del árboltree house
examples
Detrás de mi casa, teníamos una casa del árbol.
Behind my house, we had a tree house.

Prepositional Phrase

SpanishEnglish
de todoa little bit of everything
examples
Era un lugar donde había de todo.
It was a place where there was a little bit of everything.

Pronoun

SpanishEnglish
dondewhere
examples
Era un lugar donde nunca nos aburríamos.
It was a place where we never got bored.

The relative pronoun donde, which translates to where, is used when you want to add information about a place you have already mentioned.

Note that donde changes to adondewhen used with verbs of motion and direction.

Do not confuse these with the accented forms dónde and adónde, which are used in questions.

Verbs

In this skill, you learn the following verbs!

Aburrirse

Aburrirse(to get bored) is an -ir pronominal verb that is regular in the imperfect.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yome aburríaI got bored
te aburríasyou got boredinformal singular you
voste aburríasyou got boredinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellase aburríahe, she got bored
ustedse aburríayou got boredformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasnos aburríamoswe got bored
vosotros, vosotrasos aburríaisyou got boredinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasse aburríanthey got bored
ustedesse aburríanyou got boredplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Encantar

Encantar(to love) is an -ar verb that is regular in the imperfect.
Note that when we use encantar to mean to love, it behaves like gustar.

With verbs like gustar, the subject of the sentence is the thing being liked, while the thing doing the liking is expressed via an indirect object.

This table refers to loving a singular thing. If the thing that you loved is plural, use encantaban.

ConjugationTranslationNotes
me encantabaI loved
te encantabayou lovedinformal singular you
te encantabayou lovedinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
le encantabahe/she loved
le encantabayou lovedformal singular you
nos encantabawe loved
os encantabayou lovedinformal plural you (in Spain)
les encantabathey loved
les encantabayou lovedplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Estar

Estar(to be) is an -ar verb that is regular in the imperfect.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yoestabaI was
estabasyou wereinformal singular you
vosestabasyou wereinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellaestabahe, she was
ustedestabayou wereformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasestábamoswe were
vosotros, vosotrasestabaisyou wereinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasestabanthey were
ustedesestabanyou wereplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Fascinar

Fascinar(to be fascinated by) is an -ar verb that is regular in the imperfect.
Note that when we use fascinar to mean to be fascinated by, it behaves like gustar.

With verbs like gustar, the subject of the sentence is the thing being liked, while the thing doing the liking is expressed via an indirect object.

This table refers to being fascinated by a singular thing. If the thing you were fascinated by is plural, use fascinaban.

ConjugationTranslationNotes
me fascinabaI was fascinated by
te fascinabayou were fascinated byinformal singular you
te fascinabayou were fascinated byinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
le fascinabahe/she was fascinated by
le fascinabayou were fascinated byformal singular you
nos fascinabawe were fascinated by
os fascinabayou were fascinated byinformal plural you (in Spain)
les fascinabathey were fascinated by
les fascinabayou were fascinated byplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Fascinar can also mean to love or to captivate!

Gustar

Gustar(to like) is a regular verb in the imperfect.

With verbs like gustar, the subject of the sentence is the thing being liked, while the thing doing the liking is expressed via an indirect object.

This table refers to liking a singular thing. If the thing that was liked is plural, use gustaban.

ConjugationTranslationNotes
me gustabaI liked
te gustabayou likedinformal singular you
te gustabayou likedinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
le gustabahe, she liked
le gustabayou likedformal singular you
nos gustabawe liked
os gustabayou likedinformal plural you (in Spain)
les gustabathey liked
les gustabayou likedplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Haber

In this skill, you learned the verb haber. Haber is commonly used as an impersonal verb to state what exists. When we’re talking about the existence of something in the imperfect tense, we use one form of the verb: había. Note that the verb does not change in the imperfect tense when talking about singular or plural objects—you always use había!

examples
Allí siempre había venados.
There were always deer there.

Hacer

Hacer(to do, to make) is a a regular verb in the imperfect.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yohacíaI did, made
hacíasyou did, madeinformal singular you
voshacíasyou did, madeinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellahacíahe, she did, made
ustedhacíayou did, madeformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrashacíamoswe did, made
vosotros, vosotrashacíaisyou did, madeinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellashacíanthey did, made
ustedeshacíanyou did, madeplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

When used in the phrase hacer frío, hacer is translated as the verb to be. For example:

examples

Era un lugar donde hacía mucho frío.
It was a place where it was very cold.

Ir

Ir(to go) is an irregular verb in the imperfect.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yoibaI went
ibasyou wentinformal singular you
vosibasyou wentinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellaibahe, she went
ustedibayou wentformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasíbamoswe went
vosotros, vosotrasibaisyou wentinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasibanthey went
ustedesibanyou wentplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Jugar

Jugar(to play) is an -ar verb that is regular in the imperfect.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yojugabaI played
jugabasyou playedinformal singular you
vosjugabasyou playedinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellajugabahe, she played
ustedjugabayou playedformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasjugábamoswe played
vosotros, vosotrasjugabaisyou playedinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasjugabanthey played
ustedesjugabanyou playedplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Llevar

Llevar(to wear) is an -ar verb that is regular in the imperfect.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yollevabaI wore
llevabasyou woreinformal singular you
vosllevabasyou woreinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellallevabahe, she wore
ustedllevabayou woreformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasllevábamoswe wore
vosotros, vosotrasllevabaisyou woreinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasllevabanthey wore
ustedesllevabanyou woreplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Plantar

Plantar(to plant) is an -ar verb that is regular in the imperfect.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yoplantabaI planted
plantabasyou plantedinformal singular you
vosplantabasyou plantedinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellaplantabahe, she planted
ustedplantabayou plantedformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasplantábamoswe planted
vosotros, vosotrasplantabaisyou plantedinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasplantabanthey planted
ustedesplantabanyou plantedplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Reparar

Reparar(to fix) is an -ar verb that is regular in the imperfect.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yoreparabaI fixed
reparabasyou fixedinformal singular you
vosreparabasyou fixedinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellareparabahe, she fixed
ustedreparabayou fixedformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasreparábamoswe fixed
vosotros, vosotrasreparabaisyou fixedinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasreparabanthey fixed
ustedesreparabanyou fixedplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Romperse

Romperse(to break) is an -er pronominal verb that is regular in the imperfect.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yome rompíaI broke
te rompíasyou brokeinformal singular you
voste rompíasyou brokeinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellase rompíahe, she broke
ustedse rompíayou brokeformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasnos rompíamoswe broke
vosotros, vosotrasos rompíaisyou brokeinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasse rompíanthey broke
ustedesse rompíayou brokeplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Ser

Ser(to be) is an irregular verb in the imperfect.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yoeraI was
erasyou wereinformal singular you
voserasyou wereinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellaerahe, she was
ustederayou wereformal singular you
nosotros, nosotraséramoswe were
vosotros, vosotraseraisyou wereinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellaseranthey were
ustedeseranyou wereplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Tener

Tener(to have) is an -er verb that is regular in the imperfect.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yoteníaI had
teníasyou hadinformal singular you
vosteníasyou hadinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellateníahe, she had
ustedteníayou hadformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrasteníamoswe had
vosotros, vosotrasteníaisyou hadinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellasteníanthey had
ustedesteníayou hadplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Tocar

Tocar(to play [an instrument]) is an -ar verb that is regular in the imperfect.

Pronoun(s)ConjugationTranslationNotes
yotocabaI played
tocabasyou playedinformal singular you
vostocabasyou playedinformal singular you (in parts of Latin America)
él, ellatocabahe, she played
ustedtocabayou playedformal singular you
nosotros, nosotrastocábamoswe played
vosotros, vosotrastocabaisyou playedinformal plural you (in Spain)
ellos, ellastocabanthey played
ustedestocabanyou playedplural you (in Latin America), formal plural you (in Spain)

Tocar also means to touch. It’s important to remember that, in Spanish, you don’t jugar an instrument—you tocar an instrument!

Imperfect Verbs: Introduction

The imperfect tense, or pretérito imperfecto, is one of the two tenses used to talk about the past in Spanish. We use it to talk about descriptions in the past, like past habits and feelings, or to set the scene when talking about an action that was interrupted.

In these lessons, you learned some common expressions that indicate that the imperfect tense should be used. These expressions include:

  • de pequeño
  • horas y horas
  • nunca
  • siempre
  • todos los años

Imperfect Verbs: Regular Verbs

Conjugating verbs in the imperfect tense is simple! Just take the infinitive ending (-ar, -er, or -ir) off the verb and add one of the following endings. Don’t forget the tildes(accents)!

Subject-ar Verbs-er and -ir Verbs
yo-aba-ía
-abas-ías
vos-abas-ías
él, ella, usted-aba-ía
nosotros-ábamos-íamos
vosotros-abais-íais
ellos, ellas, ustedes-aban-ían

Imperfect Tense: Irregular Verbs

Like any other tense in Spanish, the imperfect tense is, well, imperfect! It has irregular verbs too. In these lessons, you saw the irregular verbs ser and ir. You can find their conjugation tables earlier in this article.

Quiz Yourself!

Want more practice with the vocabulary you learned in these lessons? Click here!

Spanish Conversation

Fantastic! Let's put the grammar and vocab from above to the test in the following example of a conversation in Spanish.

Berta:
¿Cómo eras de niño, Mauricio?
What were you like when you were a child, Mauricio?
Mauricio:
Yo era un niño muy travieso, y mis hermanas eran risueñas.
I was a very mischevious child, and my sisters were cheerful.
Berta:
¿Tocabas algún instrumento?
Did you play any instruments?
Mauricio:
De pequeño, tocaba la guitarra. Mis hermanas tocaban el violín.
When I was little, I played the guitar. My sisters played the violin.
Berta:
¿Dónde estaba tu casa?
Where was your house?
Mauricio:
Nuestra casa estaba en el bosque. Era un lugar donde hacía mucho frío. ¡Allí siempre había venados!
Our house was in the woods. It was a place where it was very cold. There were always deer there!

Want to learn more about how to describe your childhood in Spanish? Check out the following articles!

Spanish at School

Imperfect Conjugations

Spanish Book Recommendations for Kids