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"Viejos" is a form of "viejos", a plural noun which is often translated as "parents". "Sabios" is a form of "sabio", an adjective which is often translated as "wise". Learn more about the difference between "viejos" and "sabios" below.
los viejos(
byeh
-
hohs
)
A plural noun indicates that there is more than one person, place, thing, or idea.
plural noun
1.
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
(mother and father)
a. parents
A mis viejos no les interesa tener un teléfono inteligente.My parents aren't interested in having a smartphone.
b. folks
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
Sus viejos no piensan ir a la boda porque les queda muy lejos.Her folks aren't planning to go to the wedding because it's too far for them.
2.
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
(senior citizens)
a. old people
Los cambios que quiere implementar el gobierno beneficiarán a los viejos.The changes the government wants to bring in will benefit old people.
b. the elderly
Nuestra sociedad debería respetar más a los viejos.Our society should have more respect for the elderly.
viejo, el viejo, la vieja
An adjective is a word that describes a noun (e.g., the big dog).
adjective
a. old
Era viejo, pero probablemente no tan viejo como aparentaba.He was old, but probably not as old as he looked.
a. old
¿Debería quedarme con mi coche viejo o comprarme uno nuevo?Should I keep my old car or buy a new one?
a. old
Llevo una camisa muy vieja llena de agujeros.I'm wearing a very old shirt full of holes.
This means that the noun can be masculine or feminine, depending on the gender of the noun it refers to (e.g., el doctor, la doctora).
masculine or feminine noun
a. old man (masculine)
Es un viejo, pero también un pescador experimentado.He is an old man as well as an experienced fisherman.
b. old woman (feminine)
Hay una vieja en una mecedora.There is an old woman in a rocking chair.
7.
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
(friend)
a. pal
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
¿Qué hay de nuevo, viejo?What's up, pal?
b. buddy
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
Regionalism used in the United States
(United States)
¿Qué haces por aquí, viejo?What are you doing around here, buddy?
c. mate
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
Regionalism used in the United Kingdom
(United Kingdom)
¡Hola, viejo! ¡Mucho tiempo sin verte!Hello, mate! It's been a while!
8.
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
(mother or father)
a. dad
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
(masculine)
Mi viejo no me para de fastidiar.My dad won't stop nagging me.
b. mom
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
(feminine)
Vivo con mi vieja y mi hermana en Inglaterra.I live with my mom and my sister in England.
9.
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
(spouse)
Regionalism used in Latin America: all the countries in South America, Central America, and the Caribbean. Does not include Spain.
(Latin America)
a. old man
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
(masculine)
Mi viejo trabaja doce horas, así que no llega a casa hasta pasadas las siete.My old man works twelve-hour day shifts so he doesn't get home until after seven.
b. old lady
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
(feminine)
Mi vieja y yo estamos buscando un sitio mejor para vivir.My old lady and I are trying to find a better place to live.
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sabio, el sabio(
sah
-
byoh
)
An adjective is a word that describes a noun (e.g., the big dog).
adjective
a. wise
Me dio un consejo muy sabio.She gave me a wise piece of advice.
b. sensible
Me parece un método muy sabio de solucionar el problema.It seems to me like a very sensible method of fixing the problem.
a. wise
El profesor sabio dejó que los estudiantes resolvieran el problema ellos mismos.The wise professor allowed the students to figure out the problem themselves.
b. learned
Es una jueza sabia; conoce las leyes como la palma de su mano.She is a learned judge; she knows the law like the back of her hand.
a. clever
Nuestro gato es muy sabio; hasta sabe abrir las puertas.Our cat is very clever; he can even open doors.
A masculine noun is used with masculine articles and adjectives (e.g., el hombre guapo, el sol amarillo).
masculine noun
a. wise man
El sabio bajó de la montaña para hablar con la multitud.The wise man came down from the mountain to speak to the crowd.
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