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"That" is a conjunction which is often translated as "que", and "relative" is a noun which is often translated as "el/la pariente". Learn more about the difference between "that" and "relative" below.
that(
thaht
)
A conjunction is a word that connects words, phrases, clauses, or sentences (e.g., The cat and the dog slept.).
conjunction
a. que
She said that she wanted to sleep.Dijo que quería dormir.
A pronoun is a word that stands in for a noun (e.g., she).
pronoun
a. que
The dress that you saw yesterday was mine.El vestido que viste ayer era mío.
a. eso (neuter)
Bring me that.Tráeme eso.
b. ese (masculine)
That is my ball.Ese es mi balón.
c. esa (feminine)
That is my apple.Esa es mi manzana.
d. aquello (neuter)
Bring me that over there.Tráeme aquello de allá.
e. aquel (masculine)
That over there is my ball.Aquel de allá es mi balón.
f. aquella (feminine)
That over there is my apple.Aquella de allá es mi manzana.
An adjective is a word that describes a noun (e.g., the big dog).
adjective
a. ese (masculine)
That man is my father.Ese hombre es mi padre.
b. esa (feminine)
That woman is my mother.Esa mujer es mi madre.
c. aquel (masculine)
That man over there is my father.Aquel hombre de allá es mi padre.
d. aquella (feminine)
That woman over there is my mother.Aquella mujer de allá es mi madre.
An adverb is a word that describes a verb, an adjective, or other adverbs (e.g., to run quickly, very tired).
adverb
a. tan
Big Ben is not that tall.La torre del Big Ben no es tan alta.
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relative(
rehl
-
uh
-
dihv
)
A noun is a word referring to a person, animal, place, thing, feeling, or idea (e.g., man, dog, house).
noun
a. el pariente
(m) means that a noun is masculine. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol).
(M)
, la pariente
(f) means that a noun is feminine. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol).
(F)
All of my mother's relatives are getting together for a family reunion in Barcelona.Todos los parientes de mi mamá se están juntando para una reunión familiar en Barcelona.
b. el familiar
(m) means that a noun is masculine. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol).
(M)
Only relatives are allowed to visit patients in the intensive care unit.Solo los familiares están autorizados a visitar a los pacientes en la unidad de cuidados intensivos.
An adjective is a word that describes a noun (e.g., the big dog).
adjective
a. relativo
The movement of any object in space is relative to some other object.El movimiento de cualquier objeto en el espacio es relativo a algún otro objeto.
b. en comparación con
He's doing better in class this quarter relative to the previous quarter.Le va mejor en clase este trimestre en comparación con el trimestre anterior.
a. relativo
He went from the half frozen lake to the relative warmth of a cold shower.Pasó del lago medio congelado al calor relativo de una ducha fría.
a. concerniente a
We requested soil mechanics documents, but the ones we received were relative to sales.Pedimos los documentos de mecánica de suelos, pero los que recibimos eran concernientes a las ventas.
a. relativo
A relative pronoun marks a relative clause.Un pronombre relativo marca una oración de relativo.
a. relativo
A minor scale begins on the sixth note of its relative major.Una escala menor comienza en la sexta nota de su mayor relativa.
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