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"Subjuntivo" is a noun which is often translated as "subjunctive", and "pero si" is a phrase which is often translated as "but". Learn more about the difference between "subjuntivo" and "pero si" below.
el subjuntivo(
soob
-
hoon
-
tee
-
boh
)
A masculine noun is used with masculine articles and adjectives (e.g., el hombre guapo, el sol amarillo).
masculine noun
a. subjunctive
El subjuntivo es una forma verbal que les cuesta mucho entender a los extranjeros.The subjunctive is a verbal form that foreigners find very difficult to understand.
An adjective is a word that describes a noun (e.g., the big dog).
adjective
a. subjunctive
Recién cuando empecé a estudiar idiomas extranjeros me enteré de la existencia del modo subjuntivo.I only learned of the existence of the subjunctive mood when I began to study foreign languages.
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pero si(
peh
-
roh
 
see
)
A phrase is a group of words commonly used together (e.g., once upon a time).
phrase
a. but
¡Y tú a callar! - ¡Pero si yo no he dicho nada!And you shut up! - But I haven't said anything!
b. come on
¿Cómo que no conoces a Marta? Pero si te he visto yo hablando con ella.What do you mean you don't know Marta? Come on, I've seen you speaking with her.
a. why
¡Pero si es el mismísimo vestido que llevaba Penélope Cruz en los Óscar!Why, it's the very same dress Penelope Cruz was wearing at the Oscars!
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