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"Policial" is an adjective which is often translated as "police", and "policía" is a noun which is also often translated as "police". Learn more about the difference between "policial" and "policía" below.
policial(
poh
-
lee
-
syahl
)
An adjective is a word that describes a noun (e.g., the big dog).
adjective
a. police
El testigo principal contó con protección policial las 24 horas del día durante el juicio.The main witness was under police protection 24 hours a day during the trial.
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la policía, el policía(
poh
-
lee
-
see
-
ah
)
A feminine noun is almost always used with feminine articles and adjectives (e.g., la mujer bonita, la luna llena).
feminine noun
a. police
Alguien llamó a la policía desde el lugar del secuestro.Someone called the police from the place where the kidnapping occurred.
b. cops
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
Cuando llegó la policía, los camorristas se dispersaron en todas direcciones.When the cops arrived, the rioters dispersed in all directions.
This means that the noun can be masculine or feminine, depending on the gender of the noun it refers to (e.g., el doctor, la doctora).
masculine or feminine noun
a. police officer
Dos policías corrieron tras el ladrón.Two police officers ran after the thief.
b. policeman
A word or phrase that is masculine (e.g., el libro).
(masculine)
Un policía vigila esta calle día y noche.A policeman guards this street day and night.
c. policewoman
A word or phrase that is feminine (e.g., la manzana).
(feminine)
Ella es policía del departamento antidroga.She is a policewoman in the narcotics department.
d. cop
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
Un policía se nos acercó y nos pidió la identificación.A cop came up to us and asked us for our IDs.
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