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"Past subjunctive" is a noun which is often translated as "el imperfecto del subjuntivo", and "present perfect subjunctive" is a noun which is often translated as "el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo". Learn more about the difference between "past subjunctive" and "present perfect subjunctive" below.
past subjunctive(
pahst
suhb
-
juhngk
-
tihv
)A noun is a word referring to a person, animal, place, thing, feeling, or idea (e.g., man, dog, house).
1. (grammar)
a. el imperfecto del subjuntivo (M) (imperfect form)
(m) means that a noun is masculine. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol).
Today we practiced using the past subjunctive to make polite requests.Hoy practicamos el uso del imperfecto del subjuntivo para expresar peticiones de cortesía.
b. el perfecto del subjuntivo (M) (compound form)
(m) means that a noun is masculine. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol).
When a dependent clause is in the past, you need to use the past subjunctive which is formed from the subjunctive of the auxiliary verb plus a past participle.Cuando la cláusula subordinada está en el pasado, se necesita el perfecto del subjuntivo que se forma con el subjuntivo del verbo auxiliar y el participio pasado.
present perfect subjunctive(
preh
-
zihnt
puhr
-
fihkt
suhb
-
juhngk
-
tihv
)A noun is a word referring to a person, animal, place, thing, feeling, or idea (e.g., man, dog, house).
1. (grammar)
a. el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo (M)
(m) means that a noun is masculine. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol).
Today in my Spanish class we learned about the present perfect subjunctive.Hoy en mi clase de español aprendimos sobre el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo.
