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"Not any" is a phrase which is often translated as "ninguno", and "none" is a pronoun which is also often translated as "ninguno". Learn more about the difference between "not any" and "none" below.
not any(
nat
eh
-
ni
)A phrase is a group of words commonly used together (e.g., once upon a time).
1. (none)
a. ninguno (before masculine nouns)
I don't want to cause any trouble. - Oh no. It's not any trouble at all.No quiero causar ningún problema. - Oh no. No es ningún problema en absoluto.
b. ninguna (before feminine nouns)
Not any women were nominated for the award this year.Ninguna mujer fue nominada al premio este año.
a. no cualquiera
This is not any ordinary kitchen appliance.Este no es un aparato de cocina cualquiera.
none(
nuhn
)A pronoun is a word that stands in for a noun (e.g., she).
1. (not any)
a. ninguno (masculine)
None of the original employees work there anymore.Ninguno de los empleados originales trabaja allí ya.
b. ninguna (feminine)
None of the houses have what I'm looking for.Ninguna de las casas tiene lo que estoy buscando.
An adverb is a word that describes a verb, an adjective, or other adverbs (e.g., to run quickly, very tired).
3. (not at all)
a. para nada
After taking that medicine, I feel none the better.Después de tomar esa medicina, no me siento mejor para nada.
