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"Lámina" is a form of "lámina", a noun which is often translated as "sheet". "Hoja" is a noun which is often translated as "leaf". Learn more about the difference between "lámina" and "hoja" below.
la lámina(
lah
-
mee
-
nah
)
A feminine noun is almost always used with feminine articles and adjectives (e.g., la mujer bonita, la luna llena).
feminine noun
a. sheet
Se utilizaron láminas de acero en la construcción del techo.Steel sheets were used in the construction of the roof.
Suzie colocó una lámina de papel aluminio arriba de la tarta para que no se quemara.Suzie placed a sheet of aluminum foil over her pie to keep it from burning.
b. plate
La cúpula se revistió con láminas de cobre.The cupola was covered with copper plate.
c.
This refers to an idiomatic word or phrase for which there is no word-for-word translation.
no direct translation
El chocolate está recubierto con una lámina de oro comestible.The chocolate is covered with edible gold leaf.
La estatua no es de plata sino que está recubierta con una lámina de plata.The statue is silver-plated rather than silver.
a. plate (metal plate)
Ya está lista la lámina con el diseño para estampar.The plate with the design on it is now ready to be used for printing.
a. illustration (picture in book)
El libro contiene láminas para colorear.The book has illustrations in it for coloring in.
b. plate (book illustration on quality paper)
El libro tiene 30 láminas a todo color y diez en blanco y negro.The book has 30 full-color plates and ten black-and-white ones.
c. print (copy of a picture)
En el museo, se venden cuadros y láminas.Pictures and prints are sold at the museum.
a. engraving
En esta lámina, se ve un templo griego.In this engraving, we can see a Greek temple.
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la hoja(
oh
-
hah
)
A feminine noun is almost always used with feminine articles and adjectives (e.g., la mujer bonita, la luna llena).
feminine noun
a. leaf
La hoja del arce es un símbolo de Canadá.The maple leaf is a symbol of Canada.
b. blade
Las hojas de hierba se mecían con la brisa.The grass blades swayed in the breeze.
a. sheet
Necesito tres hojas de papel para mis deberes.I need three sheets of paper for my homework.
b. page
¿Cuántas hojas has leído hoy?How many pages have you read today?
c. form
Rellena la hoja y envíala a la compañía por correo electrónico.Fill in the form and submit it to the company by email.
a. blade
La hoja de su espada está muy afilada.The blade of his sword is very sharp.
a. leaf
Asegúrate de cerrar las dos hojas de la ventana.Make sure that you close both leaves of the window.
b. sheet
Hay una hoja de metal dentro de la puerta de entrada blindada.There is a sheet of metal inside the reinforced entry door.
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