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"Hacienda" is a form of "hacienda", a noun which is often translated as "estate". "Presupuesto" is a form of "presupuesto", a noun which is often translated as "budget". Learn more about the difference between "hacienda" and "presupuesto" below.
la hacienda(
ah
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syehn
-
dah
)
A feminine noun is almost always used with feminine articles and adjectives (e.g., la mujer bonita, la luna llena).
feminine noun
a. estate
Se hospedaron en un hotel que había sido una hacienda.They stayed in a hotel that was once an estate.
2. (farm)
Regionalism used in Latin America: all the countries in South America, Central America, and the Caribbean. Does not include Spain.
(Latin America)
a. ranch
Crían ganado lechero en la hacienda.They raise dairy cattle on their ranch.
a. plantation
Cosechan caña de azúcar en su hacienda en Puerto Rico.They grow sugar cane on their plantation in Puerto Rico.
b. hacienda
Margarita se crió en la hacienda de sus abuelos en Cuba.Margarita grew up on her grandparents' hacienda in Cuba.
a. cattle
La faena de hacienda de noviembre bajó debido a precios más altos de carne de res.The slaughter of cattle in November was down due to higher beef prices.
a. wealth
Tras años de sacrificio, lograron aumentar la hacienda familiar al nivel anterior.After years of sacrifice, they were able to increase the family's wealth to its previous level.
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el presupuesto(
preh
-
soo
-
pwehs
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toh
)
A masculine noun is used with masculine articles and adjectives (e.g., el hombre guapo, el sol amarillo).
masculine noun
a. budget
El presupuesto está limitado a $100,000 de gastos totales.The budget is limited to $100,000 in total costs.
a. estimate
Le daremos un presupuesto de las reparaciones antes de arreglar su coche.We will give you an estimate for the repairs before fixing your car.
a. assumption
La mayoría de la gente tiene el presupuesto de que a las compañías solo les importan las ganancias.Most people make the assumption that companies only care about profits.
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