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"Antes" is a form of "antes", an adverb which is often translated as "before". "Hace un momento" is a phrase which is often translated as "a moment ago". Learn more about the difference between "hace un momento" and "antes" below.
hace un momento(
ah
-
seh
 
oon
 
moh
-
mehn
-
toh
)
A phrase is a group of words commonly used together (e.g., once upon a time).
phrase
a. a moment ago
Eugenia me llamó hace un momento para decirme que no va a poder venir.Eugenia called me a moment ago to tell me that she's not going to be able to come.
b. a while ago
El cartero vino hace un momento a dejar esta carta para ti.The postman came a while ago to leave this letter for you.
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antes(
ahn
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tehs
)
An adverb is a word that describes a verb, an adjective, or other adverbs (e.g., to run quickly, very tired).
adverb
a. before
Me lo podrías haber enseñado antes.You could have showed it to me before.
b. earlier
Hoy podré irme a la cama un poco antes.Today I can go to bed a little earlier.
c. soon
Quiero verte cuanto antes.I want to see you as soon as possible.
a. before
Descubrí quién era el asesino diez páginas antes del final.I discovered who the murderer was ten pages before the end.
Me bajo una parada antes que la tuya.I get off one stop before yours.
A conjunction is a word that connects words, phrases, clauses, or sentences (e.g., The cat and the dog slept.).
conjunction
a. rather
Antes que salir a cenar fuera, prefiero comer aquí.Rather than going out to dinner, I'd prefer to eat here.
b. sooner
Antes me quedo soltera que casarme con él.I would sooner be single than marry him.
An adjective is a word that describes a noun (e.g., the big dog).
adjective
a. before
Tenemos que preparar la reunión el día antes.We have to prepare the meeting the day before.
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