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"Gallina" is a noun which is often translated as "hen", and "gallo" is a noun which is often translated as "rooster". Learn more about the difference between "gallina" and "gallo" below.
la gallina(
gah
-
yee
-
nah
)
A feminine noun is almost always used with feminine articles and adjectives (e.g., la mujer bonita, la luna llena).
feminine noun
a. hen
Las gallinas de Julie ponen un huevo por día.Julie's hens lay an egg a day.
a. chicken
Te voy a preparar un caldo de gallina para que te sientas mejor.I'm going to make you chicken soup so that you feel better.
This means that the noun can be masculine or feminine, depending on the gender of the noun it refers to (e.g., el doctor, la doctora).
masculine or feminine noun
a. chicken
¡Hazlo! ¡No seas una gallina!Do it! Don't be a chicken!
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el gallo(
gah
-
yoh
)
A masculine noun is used with masculine articles and adjectives (e.g., el hombre guapo, el sol amarillo).
masculine noun
a. rooster
Siempre me despierto cuando oigo el gallo afuera.I always wake up when I hear the rooster outside.
b. cock
En los Estados Unidos, la pelea de gallos es contra la ley.In the United States, cockfighting is against the law.
a. wrong note (in singing)
La soprano cantó un gallo al inicio de la actuación.The soprano sang a wrong note at the beginning of the performance.
b. squeak (in speaking)
Al chico se le escapó un gallo mientras hablaba con la chica bonita.The boy let out a squeak while he was talking with the pretty girl.
3.
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
(strong man)
a. tough guy
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
Le encanta actuar como el gallo, pero es realmente lo contrario.He loves to act like a tough guy but he's really the opposite.
4. (ballad)
Regionalism used in Mexico
(Mexico)
a. serenade
El mariachi realizó un gallo impresionante para la joven.The mariachi band performed an impressive serenade for the young lady.
5.
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
(wad of phlegm)
Regionalism used in Mexico
(Mexico)
a. loogie
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
Regionalism used in the United States
(United States)
¡Qué asco! Hay un gallo en el bebedero.Gross! There's a loogie in the water fountain.
b. gob
Si escupes otro gallo, te mando a casa.If you spit out another gob, you'll be sent home.
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