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"Francés" is a noun which is often translated as "French", and "alemán" is a noun which is often translated as "German". Learn more about the difference between "francés" and "alemán" below.
el francés(
frahn
-
sehs
)A masculine noun is used with masculine articles and adjectives (e.g., el hombre guapo, el sol amarillo).
1. (language)
a. French
No hablo mucho francés, pero sé suficiente para pedir en un restaurante.I don't speak much French, but I know enough to order at a restaurant.
This means that the noun can be masculine or feminine, depending on the gender of the noun it refers to (e.g., el doctor, la doctora).
a. Frenchman (masculine)
Conocí a un francés en la apertura de la galería.I met a Frenchman at that gallery opening.
b. Frenchwoman (feminine)
Las francesas que he conocido saben mucho de moda.The Frenchwomen I've met know a lot about fashion.
An adjective is a word that describes a noun (e.g., the big dog).
el alemán(
ah
-
leh
-
mahn
)A masculine noun is used with masculine articles and adjectives (e.g., el hombre guapo, el sol amarillo).
1. (language)
a. German
En alemán todos los sustantivos empiezan con mayúscula.All nouns begin with a capital letter in German.
This means that the noun can be masculine or feminine, depending on the gender of the noun it refers to (e.g., el doctor, la doctora).
An adjective is a word that describes a noun (e.g., the big dog).