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"Cemento" is a form of "cemento", a noun which is often translated as "cement". "Cal" is a noun which is often translated as "lime". Learn more about the difference between "cal" and "cemento" below.
la cal(
kahl
)
A feminine noun is almost always used with feminine articles and adjectives (e.g., la mujer bonita, la luna llena).
feminine noun
a. lime
Hay que echarle ácido a la tubería porque está llena de cal.We need to pour acid down the pipes, because they're full of lime.
An abbreviation is the shortened form of a word or group of words (e.g., "UFO" = "unidentified flying object"; "p." = "page").
abbreviation
a. cal
1 cal equivale a 4.18 J.1 cal equals 4.18 J.
Con esta dieta puedes ingerir un máximo de 2000 cal diarias.With this diet you can eat a maximum of 2000 cal per day.
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el cemento(
seh
-
mehn
-
toh
)
A masculine noun is used with masculine articles and adjectives (e.g., el hombre guapo, el sol amarillo).
masculine noun
a. cement
Primero, se mezcla el cemento con arena, y luego se le añade agua.First, you mix the cement with sand, and then you add water.
2.
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
(colloquial)
(solid material)
a. concrete
Al lado de la casa hay un patio de cemento.Next to the house is a concrete patio.
3. (adhesive)
Regionalism used in Latin America: all the countries in South America, Central America, and the Caribbean. Does not include Spain.
(Latin America)
a. glue
Pegaron los azulejos del baño con cemento.They stuck the bathroom tiles on with glue.
a. cement
El paciente no debe comer nada hasta que el cemento haya endurecido.The patient mustn't eat anything until the cement has hardened.
5.
A word or phrase that is only used by experts, professionals, or academics in a particular field (e.g., exposition).
(technical)
(bony tissue around tooth roots)
a. cementum
El cemento es la sustancia que cubre la raíz de los dientes.Cementum is the substance that covers the roots of your teeth.
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