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"Caerle bien" is a transitive verb phrase which is often translated as "to like", and "mal" is an adjective which is often translated as "bad". Learn more about the difference between "caerle bien" and "mal" below.
caerle bien(
kah
-
ehr
-
leh
 
byehn
)
A transitive verb phrase is a phrase that combines a verb with a preposition or other particle and requires a direct object (e.g., take out the trash.).
transitive verb phrase
a. to like
A tu padre no le cae bien tu novio. - Mamá, ¡ni siquiera lo conoce!Your father doesn't like your boyfriend. - Mom, he doesn't even know him!
a. to agree
Mi mujer solo tomará una ensalada, el pollo frito no le cae muy bien.My wife will have just a salad. Fried chicken doesn't agree with her.
b. to go down well
Sé que no querías ofender, pero tu comentario no le cayó bien a Tina.I know you meant no harm, but your comment didn't go down well with Tina.
c. to suit
Este abrigo le cae a Ray a la perfección.This coat suits Ray just perfectly.
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mal(
mahl
)
An adjective is a word that describes a noun (e.g., the big dog).
adjective
a. bad
El mal olor, desafortunadamente, venía de la cocina.The bad smell was, unfortunately, coming from the kitchen.
a. wrong
Eso está mal. La respuesta no es 17, es 27.That’s wrong. The answer’s not 17, it’s 27.
a. ill
Empezó a sentirse mal después de nadar en el río Hudson.He began to feel ill after swimming in the Hudson River.
b. sick
Estás mal porque comiste muchos dulces.You feel sick because you ate a lot of candy.
a. sad
Mi hermana estaba muy mal cuando se murió su perro.My sister was really sad when her dog died.
An adverb is a word that describes a verb, an adjective, or other adverbs (e.g., to run quickly, very tired).
adverb
a. badly
El tiro se hizo tan mal que casi era de risa.The shot was so badly made it was almost laughable.
a. incorrectly
Colocaron mal las cortinas.They put the curtains up incorrectly.
A masculine noun is used with masculine articles and adjectives (e.g., el hombre guapo, el sol amarillo).
masculine noun
a. evil
No sé si creo en el mal, pero creo que la gente es capaz de cometer acciones malas.I don't know if I believe in evil, but I believe people are capable of committing evil deeds.
a. illness
Su mal se mantenía controlado con medicamentos.Her illness was kept under control with medication.
a. harm
Una falta de oxígeno puede hacerle mal al cerebro.A lack of oxygen can cause harm to the brain.
a. misfortune
Los males que le dio la vida no la desanimaron.The misfortunes life sent her way didn't drag her down.
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